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    Today's Issue
    ¿µ¾î±³À°ÀÇ Á¤Á¡ À×±Û¸®½¬ 700ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
    Today's Issue
    ¿µ¾î±³À°ÀÇ Á¤Á¡ À×±Û¸®½¬ 700ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
     
    Àå¼öÀÇ ºñ°á ±×¸®°í ºí·çÁ¸¿¡ ´ëÇØ
    ÀÌ    ¸§     |     °ü¸®ÀÚ µî·ÏÀÏ     |     2024-04-29 Á¶    È¸     |     1050
    ÀÌ    ¸§     |     °ü¸®ÀÚ Á¶    È¸     |     1050
    µî·ÏÀÏ     |     2024-04-29

    Àå¼öÀÇ ºñ°á ±×¸®°í ºí·çÁ¸¿¡ ´ëÇØ

     

     

    Today¡¯s world is chaotic, technological, and busy. Multitasking, long working hours, job insecurity, and inequality, among other dilemmas, preoccupy society. Problems such as chronic diseases, stress, poor diet, little or no sleep, hygiene, a sedentary lifestyle, and others are the results of a lifestyle that often consumes one¡¯s existence.

    ¿À´Ã³¯ÀÇ ¼¼»óÀº È¥¶õ½º·´°í, ±â¼úÀûÀ¸·Î º¹ÀâÇϸç, ¹Ù»Ú°Ô µ¹¾Æ°©´Ï´Ù. ¸ÖƼŽºÅ·, Àå½Ã°£ ±Ù¹«, °í¿ë ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤, ºÒÆòµî µî ¿©·¯ °¡Áö µô·¹¸¶°¡ »çȸ¸¦ Áö¹èÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¼º Áúȯ, ½ºÆ®·¹½º, À߸øµÈ ½Ä½À°ü, ¼ö¸é ºÎÁ·, À§»ý, ¾É¾Æ¼­ »ýÈ°ÇÏ´Â »ýÈ° ¹æ½Ä µîÀÇ ¹®Á¦´Â Á¾Á¾ Àΰ£ÀÇ Á¸À縦 ¼Ò¸ðÇÏ´Â ¶óÀÌÇÁ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÇ °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

    According to the World Health Organization¡¯s 2019 data, the average global life expectancy was 73 years: 71 for men and 76 for women. Notably, the Danish Twin Study reported that a person¡¯s longevity is determined 20% by genes and 80% by lifestyle. For this reason, in our stressful world, it would be unreasonable to expect life expectancy to exceed 90 years, which would be a healthy life of well-being. However, some areas of the world are long-lived, healthy, and happy.

    ¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸ÀÇ 2019³â µ¥ÀÌÅÍ¿¡ µû¸£¸é Àü ¼¼°è Æò±Õ ±â´ë ¼ö¸íÀº 73¼¼ÀÔ´Ï´Ù: ³²¼ºÀº 71¼¼, ¿©¼ºÀº 76¼¼ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ µ§¸¶Å© ½ÖµÕÀÌ ¿¬±¸¿¡ µû¸£¸é »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¼ö¸íÀº À¯ÀüÀÚ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ 20%, »ýÈ° ½À°ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ 80% °áÁ¤µÈ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ½ºÆ®·¹½º°¡ ¸¹Àº Çö´ë »çȸ¿¡¼­ ±â´ë ¼ö¸íÀÌ 90¼¼¸¦ ³Ñ¾î °Ç°­ÇÑ À£ºùÀÇ »îÀ» ±â´ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¹«¸®ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ Àü ¼¼°è ÀϺΠÁö¿ª¿¡¼­´Â Àå¼öÇÏ°í °Ç°­Çϸç ÇູÇÑ »îÀ» ´©¸®°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

     

     



     

     

     

    What are Blue Zones?

     

    Blue Zones are regions of the world with populations that regularly live into healthy old age. There are just five Blue Zones on the entire planet, and research suggests that they are caused by a combination of factors, which range from diet and weather to religion. 

    ºí·çÁ¸Àº °Ç°­ÇÑ ³ë³â±â¸¦ º¸³»´Â Àα¸°¡ ¸¹Àº Àü ¼¼°è Áö¿ªÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ºí·çÁ¸Àº Áö±¸»ó¿¡ ´Ü 5°³¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇϸç, ¿¬±¸ °á°ú¿¡ µû¸£¸é ½Ä½À°ü, ³¯¾¾, Á¾±³ µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¿äÀÎÀÌ º¹ÇÕÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ºí·çÁ¸ÀÌ Çü¼ºµÈ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 

     

     

    The five blue zones currently existing are Okinawa, Japan; Sardinia, Italy; Nicoya, Costa Rica; Ikaria, Greece; and Loma Linda, USA.

    ÇöÀç ºí·çÁ¸Àº ÀϺ» ¿ÀÅ°³ª¿Í, ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ »ç¸£µ¥³Ä, ÄÚ½ºÅ¸¸®Ä« ´ÏÄÚ¾ß, ±×¸®½º ÀÌÄ«¸®¾Æ, ¹Ì±¹ ·Î¸¶¸°´Ù µî 5°³ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

    Blue Zone researchers have identified the importance of diet, with an emphasis on lots of vegetables and a low consumption of meat. 

    ºí·çÁ¸ ¿¬±¸ÁøÀº ä¼Ò¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ ¼·ÃëÇÏ°í À°·ù ¼·Ã븦 ÁÙÀÌ´Â ½Ä´ÜÀÇ Á߿伺À» È®ÀÎÇß½À´Ï´Ù. 

     

     

    "People look for tricks to live longer,

    "But you can't live a life of consumption and greed, then balance it out with superfoods. You have to live in an integrated way: an active life; a kind life; a community life.

    ¡®»ç¶÷µéÀº ´õ ¿À·¡ »ì±â À§ÇÑ ºñ¹ýÀ» ãÁö¸¸, ¼Òºñ¿Í Ž¿åÀÇ »îÀ» »ì¸é¼­ ½´ÆÛǪµå·Î ±ÕÇüÀ» ¸ÂÃâ ¼ö´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. È°µ¿ÀûÀÎ »î, Ä£ÀýÇÑ »î, °øµ¿Ã¼ÀûÀÎ »î µî ÅëÇÕÀûÀÎ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î »ì¾Æ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

    As one of the world's five designated "Blue Zones", Ikaria, a small Greek island in the eastern Aegean, has lower rates of chronic disease than most other places, and its more than 8,000 full-time residents have some of the longest life expectancies in the world. In fact, one-third of Ikarians live past 90 years of age, and factors such as strong social and family ties, exercise that is integrated into daily life and frequent napping are thought to be why these island inhabitants often live to be centenarians.

    ¼¼°è 5´ë 'ºí·çÁ¸' Áß ÇϳªÀÎ ¿¡°ÔÇØ µ¿ºÎÀÇ ÀÛÀº ±×¸®½º ¼¶ ÀÌÄ«¸®¾Æ´Â ´Ù¸¥ Áö¿ªº¸´Ù ¸¸¼º Áúȯ ¹ßº´·üÀÌ ³·°í, 8,000¸í ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÁÖ¹ÎÀÌ °ÅÁÖÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¼¼°è¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ±ä ±â´ë ¼ö¸íÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦·Î ÀÌÄ«¸®¾Æ ÁÖ¹ÎÀÇ 3ºÐÀÇ 1ÀÌ 90¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀ» »ì°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °­ÇÑ »çȸÀû ¹× °¡Á·Àû À¯´ë, ÀÏ»ó »ýÈ°¿¡ ÅëÇÕµÈ ¿îµ¿, ÀæÀº ³·Àá µîÀÇ ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ÀÌ ¼¶ ÁֹεéÀÌ 100¼¼±îÁö »ç´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹Àº °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µË´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    Another important contributing factor is what they eat.

     

    Like the Mediterranean diet, the Ikarian diet includes healthy fats, a lot of fibre and nutrient-rich whole foods. It's highly plant-based, featuring nuts, grains, potatoes, legumes, vegetables and seeds, and olive oil is the main source of added fat. Yogurt and cheese, fish, poultry and red wine are consumed in moderation, while red meat is limited to just a few times per month. Eating this way has been shown to lower risk factors for health conditions such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, high cholesterol, obesity and high blood pressure.

     

    ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ Áß¿äÇÑ ±â¿© ¿äÀÎÀº ±×µéÀÌ ¸Ô´Â À½½ÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

    ÁöÁßÇØ½Ä ½Ä´Ü°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ÀÌÄ«¸®¾È ½Ä´Ü¿¡´Â °Ç°­ÇÑ Áö¹æ, ¸¹Àº ¼¶À¯Áú, ¿µ¾çÀÌ Ç³ºÎÇÑ Àüü ½ÄÇ°ÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵ˴ϴÙ. °ß°ú·ù, °î¹°, °¨ÀÚ, Äá·ù, ä¼Ò, ¾¾¾Ñ µî ½Ä¹°¼º ½ÄÇ°ÀÌ ÁÖ¸¦ ÀÌ·ç¸ç ¿Ã¸®ºê ¿ÀÀÏÀÌ Áö¹æÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä °ø±Þ¿øÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ä°ÅÆ®¿Í Ä¡Áî, »ý¼±, °¡±Ý·ù, ÀûÆ÷µµÁÖ´Â Àû´çÈ÷ ¼·ÃëÇÏ°í ºÓÀº À°·ù´Â ÇÑ ´Þ¿¡ ¸î ¹øÀ¸·Î Á¦ÇÑÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Ä½À°üÀº ½ÉÀ庴, ³úÁ¹Áß, ´ç´¢º´, °íÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ, ºñ¸¸, °íÇ÷¾Ð°ú °°Àº °Ç°­ »óÅÂÀÇ À§Çè ¿äÀÎÀ» ³·Ãß´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ½À´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    The nine specific characteristics of the Blue Zones

     

    Move naturally: People in blue zones are physically active due to their daily activities, such as harvesting and gardening, thanks to their living environments.

    ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ : ºí·çÁ¸¿¡ »ç´Â »ç¶÷µéÀº »ýÈ° ȯ°æ ´öºÐ¿¡ ¼öÈ®°ú Á¤¿ø °¡²Ù±â µî ÀÏ»óÀûÀÎ È°µ¿À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ½Åü È°µ¿ÀÌ È°¹ßÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

    Purpose: 

    ¡°The reason you awake every morning.¡± 

    ¸ñÀû: ¡°¸ÅÀÏ ¾Æħ ´«À» ¶ß´Â ÀÌÀ¯.¡± 

     

     

    Stress resilience: 

    ½ºÆ®·¹½º ȸº¹·Â

     

     

    The 80% rule: Okinawans observe a rule called Hara hachi bu, a Confucian mantra that advises people to stop eating when they feel 80% full. In addition, people in the blue zones have their last meal in the late afternoon.

    80% ¹ýÄ¢: ¿ÀÅ°³ª¿Í »ç¶÷µéÀº 80% Æ÷¸¸°¨À» ´À³¢¸é ½Ä»ç¸¦ Áß´ÜÇ϶ó´Â ¸¸Æ®¶óÀÎ 'Hara hachi bu'¶ó´Â ±ÔÄ¢À» ÁؼöÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ºí·çÁ¸¿¡ »ç´Â »ç¶÷µéÀº ´ÊÀº ¿ÀÈÄ¿¡ ¸¶Áö¸· ½Ä»ç¸¦ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

    Vegan diet (plant slant): Diets based on fava beans, black beans, soybeans, and lentils are prevalent within the blue zones. 

    Meat consumption is limited in some blue zone regions.

    ºñ°Ç ½Ä´Ü: ÀáµÎ, °ËÀºÄá, ´ëµÎ, ·»ÁîÄáÀ» ±âº»À¸·Î ÇÑ ½Ä´ÜÀÌ ºí·çÁ¸ Áö¿ª¿¡¼­ ³Î¸® ÆÛÁ® ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 

    ÀϺΠºí·çÁ¸ Áö¿ª¿¡¼­´Â À°·ù ¼·Ãë°¡ Á¦Çѵ˴ϴÙ.

     

     

    Drinking wine

    ¿ÍÀÎ ¸¶½Ã±â

     

     

    Sense of belonging: ¼Ò¼Ó°¨

     

     

    Loved ones come first: People in blue zones prioritize their loved ones, keeping their parents and grandparents close (they care for them when the time comes). They have a life partner and invest their time and money in raising their children.

    »ç¶ûÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¿ì¼±ÀÔ´Ï´Ù: ºí·çÁ¸¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÀº »ç¶ûÇÏ´Â °¡Á·À» ¿ì¼±½ÃÇÏ¸ç ºÎ¸ð´Ô°ú Á¶ºÎ¸ð´ÔÀ» °¡±îÀÌ µÎ°í µ¹º¾´Ï´Ù(¶§°¡ µÇ¸é ºÎ¸ð´ÔÀ» µ¹º¾´Ï´Ù). À̵éÀº ÀλýÀÇ µ¿¹ÝÀÚ°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÀÚ³à ¾çÀ°¿¡ ½Ã°£°ú µ·À» ÅõÀÚÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

    Right tribe: Their close social circles help them maintain healthy habits.

    ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ Áý´Ü: Ä£¹ÐÇÑ »ç±³°ü°è°¡ °Ç°­ÇÑ ½À°üÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ´Â µ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     



     
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