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±â¼ö¿Í ¼­¼ö: °³³äºÎÅÍ È°¿ë±îÁö
ÀÌ    ¸§     |     °ü¸®ÀÚ µî·ÏÀÏ     |     2025-07-02 Á¶    È¸     |     1658
ÀÌ    ¸§     |     °ü¸®ÀÚ Á¶    È¸     |     1658
µî·ÏÀÏ     |     2025-07-02

±â¼ö¿Í ¼­¼ö: °³³äºÎÅÍ È°¿ë±îÁö

 

 

¿µ¾î ÇнÀÀ» ÇÏ´Ù º¸¸é ¼ýÀÚ¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ÀÏÀÌ ±²ÀåÈ÷ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. ³ªÀ̸¦ ¸»ÇÒ ¶§, ³¯Â¥¸¦ ¸»ÇÒ ¶§, ¼ø¼­¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§ µî »óȲ¿¡ µû¶ó ±â¼ö(Cardinal Number)¿Í ¼­¼ö(Ordinal Number)¸¦ ±¸ºÐÇØ¼­ ½á¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ µÎ °³³äÀÌ »ý¼ÒÇϰųª ºñ½ÁÇÏ°Ô ´À²¸Á®¼­ È¥µ¿ÇÏ´Â ºÐµéÀÌ ¸¹ÁÒ.

 

ÀÌ ±Û¿¡¼­´Â ¿µ¾îÀÇ ±â¼ö¿Í ¼­¼öÀÇ °³³ä, Â÷ÀÌÁ¡, ±ÔÄ¢, ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ ÇüÅÂ, ±×¸®°í ½Ç»ýȰ¿¡¼­ÀÇ ¾²ÀÓ±îÁö ¾Ë±â ½±°Ô Á¤¸®Çص帮°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

 

 

 

¡á ±â¼ö(Cardinal Numbers)¶õ?

±â¼ö´Â ¿ì¸®°¡ ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¸»ÇÏ´Â ¼ýÀÚ, Áï '¼ö·®'À» Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â ¼ýÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î 1, 2, 3, 100, 1000 µîÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ±â¼öÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

✔ ±â¼ö ¿¹½Ã

1 one

2 two

3 three

10 ten

20 twenty

100 one hundred

 

±â¼ö´Â ÁÖ·Î ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº »óȲ¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù:

 

¼ö·® Ç¥Çö: I have three books.

 

³ªÀÌ Ç¥Çö: She is twenty years old.

 

°¡°Ý Ç¥Çö: It costs fifty dollars.

 

 

 

¡á ¼­¼ö(Ordinal Numbers)¶õ?

¼­¼ö´Â ¼ø¼­(¸î ¹øÂ°ÀÎÁö¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¼ýÀÚ)¸¦ ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Çѱ¹¾î·Î Ä¡¸é 'ù ¹øÂ°', 'µÎ ¹øÂ°', '¼¼ ¹øÂ°' °°Àº Ç¥ÇöÀÌÁÒ.

 

✔ ¼­¼ö ¿¹½Ã

1st first

2nd second

3rd third

4th fourth

5th fifth

21st twenty-first

 

¼­¼ö´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº »óȲ¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù:

 

¼ø¼­ Ç¥Çö: She won first place.

 

³¯Â¥ Ç¥Çö: My birthday is on July 2nd.

 

Ãþ¼ö Ç¥Çö: He lives on the 10th floor.

 

 

 

 

¡á ¼­¼öÀÇ ±ÔÄ¢°ú ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ ÇüÅÂ

¼­¼ö´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ±â¼ö¿¡ -th¸¦ ºÙÀÌ¸é µÇÁö¸¸, ¸î °¡Áö ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ ÇüŰ¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

±ÔÄ¢ÀûÀÎ ÇüÅ (±â¼ö + th)

±â¼ö ¼­¼ö

4 fourth

6 sixth

20 twentieth

 

 

 

ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ ÇüÅÂ

±â¼ö ¼­¼ö

1 first

2 second

3 third

5 fifth

8 eighth

9 ninth

12 twelfth

 

ÁÖÀÇÇÒ Á¡Àº y·Î ³¡³ª´Â ¼ýÀÚ´Â y¸¦ i·Î ¹Ù²Ù°í -eth¸¦ ºÙÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¿¹: twenty ¡æ twentieth

 

 


¡á ±â¼ö¿Í ¼­¼öÀÇ ½ÇÁ¦ ¹®Àå ºñ±³

 

I have two brothers.

I am the second child in my family.

 

He bought three tickets.

He was the third person in the line.

 

There are ten questions on the test.

The tenth question was the hardest.

 

 

ÀÌó·³ ±â¼ö´Â ¾ó¸¶³ª ¸¹ÀºÁö, ¼­¼ö´Â ¸î ¹øÂ°ÀÎÁö¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

 

 

 

¡á ³¯Â¥¿¡¼­ÀÇ ¼­¼ö Ȱ¿ë

¿µ¾î·Î ³¯Â¥¸¦ ¸»ÇÒ ¶§´Â ¼­¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¸»ÇÒ ¶§´Â ¼­¼ö·Î, ¾µ ¶§´Â ±â¼ö + ¼­¼ö ±âÈ£(st, nd, rd, th)¸¦ Á¶ÇÕÇØ¼­ ¾¹´Ï´Ù.

 

July 1st ¡æ July first

 

October 2nd ¡æ October second

 

December 3rd ¡æ December third

 

May 4th ¡æ May fourth

 

ÁÖÀÇ: ¿¬µµ(year)´Â ±â¼ö·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

¿¹: 1995 ¡æ "nineteen ninety-five"

 

 

 

¡á ±â¼ö¿Í ¼­¼ö¸¦ Ȱ¿ëÇÑ Ç¥Çö È®Àå

±â¼ö¿Í ¼­¼ö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼­ ¾µ ¼ö Àִ ǥÇöÀ» È®ÀåÇØº¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

 

¼ö·® °­Á¶ Ç¥Çö

Just one more time, please.

 

I¡¯ve told you a hundred times!

 

 

¼ø¼­ °­Á¶ Ç¥Çö

That was the first time I met her.

 

This is the last chapter of the book.

 

He came in second place in the race.

 

 

 

 

 

ÇÙ½É Æ÷ÀÎÆ® ¿ä¾à:

 

--±â¼ö´Â ¼ö·®À», ¼­¼ö´Â ¼ø¼­¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.

 

--¼­¼ö´Â ´ëºÎºÐ -th¸¦ ºÙÀÌÁö¸¸, 1st, 2nd, 3rd µî ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ Çüŵµ ¹Ýµå½Ã ¾Ï±âÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

 

--³¯Â¥, ¼øÀ§, ¼ø¼­ µî¿¡¼­ ¼­¼ö°¡ ÀÚÁÖ ¾²ÀδÙ.

 

--¿¬µµ Ç¥Çö¿¡´Â ±â¼ö°¡ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.

 

 

 

 

 



 
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