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    Today's Issue
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    ¾Ö±×Ç÷¹À̼Ç(Agflation) ¹ä»ó ¹°°¡»ó½Â
    ÀÌ    ¸§     |     °ü¸®ÀÚ µî·ÏÀÏ     |     2022-05-03 Á¶    È¸     |     272
    ÀÌ    ¸§     |     °ü¸®ÀÚ Á¶    È¸     |     272
    µî·ÏÀÏ     |     2022-05-03

    ¾Ö±×Ç÷¹À̼Ç(Agflation) ¹ä»ó ¹°°¡»ó½Â

     

     

    Agflation accelerates due to the Russia-Ukraine crisis

     

    Agflation, in which prices of food prices rise higher than the price of other goods and services, is becoming evident as the war in Ukraine, a leading crop producer, continues. 

    Agflation is a term that coins the words agriculture and inflation.

    ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ³ó»ê¹° »ý»ê±¹ÀÎ ¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ªÀÇ ÀüÀïÀÌ °è¼ÓµÇ¸é¼­ ½Ä·áÇ° °¡°ÝÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ »óÇ°°ú ¼­ºñ½º °¡°Ýº¸´Ù ³ô°Ô ¿À¸£´Â ¾Ö±×Ç÷¹À̼ÇÀÌ ¶Ñ·ÇÇØÁö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 

    ¾Ö±×Ç÷¹À̼ÇÀº ³ó¾÷°ú ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼ÇÀ̶ó´Â ´Ü¾î¸¦ ÇÕ¼ºÇÑ ¿ë¾îÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

    ¾Ö±×Ç÷¹À̼Ç(Agflation) 

    -³ó¾÷À» ¶æÇÏ´Â agriculture¿Í ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼Ç(inflation)ÀÇ ÇÕ¼º¾î·Î 

    ³ó»ê¹° °¡°Ý ±ÞµîÀ¸·Î ¹°°¡¼öÁØÀÌ »ó½ÂÇÏ´Â Çö»óÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 

     

     



     

     

     

    Ukraine accounts for one fifth of the world¡¯s corn exports, but the war has disrupted the country¡¯s food distribution network and many farmers have missed out the sowing period. Prices are expected to further rise, however, due to the international community posing sanctions on Russia, which would impact fertilizer prices. Some say Ukraine¡¯s corn production would drop by 40% from last year.

    ¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª´Â ¼¼°è ¿Á¼ö¼ö ¼öÃâÀÇ 5ºÐÀÇ 1À» Â÷ÁöÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀüÀïÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ½Ä·® À¯Åë¸ÁÀÌ ÈåÆ®·¯Á³°í ¸¹Àº ³óºÎµéÀÌ ÆÄÁ¾ ½Ã±â¸¦ ³õÃƽÀ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±¹Á¦»çȸ°¡ ·¯½Ã¾Æ¿¡ Á¦À縦 °¡Çϸ鼭 ºñ·á °¡°Ý¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡¸é¼­ °¡°ÝÀº ´õ ¿À¸¦ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. ÀϺο¡¼­´Â ¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ªÀÇ ¿Á¼ö¼ö »ý»ê·®ÀÌ Áö³­Çغ¸´Ù 40% °¨¼ÒÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

    Prices of wheat and soybeans, which Ukraine takes up a large proportion of, continue to rise. Wheat prices are rising as well, with the U.S. and Canada facing cold spring weather. FFPI for March, compiled by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) reached 159.3 points, 12.6% higher than the previous month, and the highest since 1990.

    ¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª°¡ Å« ºñÁßÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â ¹Ð°ú ÄáÀÇ °¡°Ý »ó½Â¼¼°¡ À̾îÁö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ì±¹°ú ij³ª´Ù°¡ Ãß¿î º½ ³¯¾¾¿¡ Á÷¸éÇϸ鼭 ¹Ð °¡°Ýµµ ¿À¸£°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À¯¿£½Ä·®³ó¾÷±â±¸(FAO)°¡ Áý°èÇÑ 3¿ù FFPI´Â 159.3Æ÷ÀÎÆ®·Î Àü¿ù´ëºñ 12.6% »ó½ÂÇßÀ¸¸ç 1990³â ÀÌÈÄ ÃÖ°íÄ¡¸¦ ±â·ÏÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    ---



     

    ·¯½Ã¾Æ¡¤¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª ÀüÀïÀ¸·Î °î¹° °¡°Ý ±Þµî

    ·¯½Ã¾Æ¡¤¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª°£ ÀüÀïÀÌ ±æ¾îÁö¸é¼­ ¡®¾Ö±×Ç÷¹À̼Ç(agflation-³ó»ê¹° °¡°Ý ±ÞµîÀ¸·Î ¹°°¡ »ó½Â)¡¯ Çö»óÀÌ ½ÉÈ­µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ·¯½Ã¾Æ¿Í ¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª´Â ¼¼°èÀû °îâÁö´ë·Î ²ÅÈ÷°í ÀÖÁÒ..

    ÀüÀïÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ÀÛ¹° Àç¹è°¡ ¾î·Á¿öÁö°í, ¼öÃâ Åë·Îµµ ¸·È÷°Ô µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. 

     

    ·¯½Ã¾Æ¡¤¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª´Â ¼¼°è °¢±¹¿¡ ¹Ð, ¿Á¼ö¼ö¸¦ °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¿ä ¼öÃâ±¹ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 

    µÎ ³ª¶ó°¡ Àü ¼¼°è ¹Ð °ø±Þ·® Áß ¾à 30%, 

    ¿Á¼ö¼ö¸¦ 20% Á¤µµ Â÷ÁöÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

    ¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª´Â 

    Çعٶó±â¾¾(1À§)

    °¨ÀÚ¡¤¸Þ¹Ð(3À§)

    ¿Á¼ö¼ö(5À§)

    º¸¸®¡¤È£¹Ð(7À§)

    ¹Ð(8À§) »ý»ê ³ó¾÷±¹ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 

     

    ³óÃà¼ö»ê¹° ¼öÀÔ ¹°°¡°¡ ¿À¸£¸é ¼ÒºñÀÚ¹°°¡µµ ¿À¸¦¼ö ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     



     
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