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Greece reopens 2,400-year-old palace where Alexander the Great was crowned
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Greece has reopened the ancient palace where Alexander the Great became King of Macedonia some 2,400 years ago after it underwent restoration.
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**Restoration:
Meaning: The action of returning something to a former condition, in this context, the process of repairing and renovating the ancient palace.
Example: The restoration of the ancient palace aimed to bring back its historical glory and significance.
Restoring the birth place of such an impressive empire was no easy task. It took the Greek government 16 years, with help from the European Union and more than 20 million euros ($21.9 million) according to the Greek Cultural Ministry.
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Alexander¡¯s rule saw him conquering a huge area stretching from modern-day Greece to Egypt, Iran, and as far as northern India and central Asia.
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It was mostly built by Alexander the Great¡¯s father Philip II of Macedonia in the 4th century BCE.
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It was built more than 2,300 years ago during the reign of Alexander¡¯s father, Phillip II, who had transformed the kingdom of Macedonia into a dominant military power of ancient Greece.
2,300¿© ³â Àü ¸¶Äɵµ´Ï¾Æ ¿Õ±¹À» °í´ë ±×¸®½ºÀÇ ±º»ç °±¹À¸·Î Å»¹Ù²Þ½ÃŲ ¾Ë·º»ê´õÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö Çʸ³ 2¼¼°¡ ÅëÄ¡ÇÏ´ø ½ÃÀý¿¡ Áö¾îÁ³½À´Ï´Ù.
**Dominant:
Meaning: Having control, influence, or authority over others; superior in power or strength.
Example: The kingdom of Macedonia, under the dominant rule of Philip II, became a formidable military power in ancient Greece.
The 4th century BC site spreads over 15,000 square meters and was one of the most important in classical Greece alongside the Parthenon in Athens. Aigai was capital of the Macedonian kingdom, the dominant military power of the time, and archeologists say the palace was the kingdom's spiritual center.
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**Archeologists:
Meaning: Experts who study human history and prehistory through the excavation of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains.
Example: Archeologists meticulously explored the site, uncovering ancient artifacts that provided insights into the culture of that era.
The palace contained column-rimmed courtyards, courts, places of worship, and spacious banquet halls, its floors decorated with patterned marble and intricate mosaics. The building covered a ground area of 15,000 sq. meters (160,000 sq feet), a little under the area covered by the U.S. Capitol building.
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**Courtyard:
Meaning: An open area surrounded by walls or buildings, often within a building complex.
Example: The palace featured beautifully designed column-rimmed courtyards where various ceremonies and gatherings took place.
**Banquet Halls:
Meaning: Large rooms designed for hosting feasts, ceremonies, or social events.
Example: The spacious banquet halls within the palace were adorned with elegant decorations, reflecting the grandeur of the Macedonian kingdom.
**Intricate:
Meaning: Complicated, detailed, and complex, often involving intricate patterns or structures.
Example: The palace's interior boasted intricate carvings on its walls, showcasing the skilled craftsmanship of the ancient Macedonian artisans.