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    ºñ±â³Ê¸¦ À§ÇÑ º¸Ä«ÀÇÀÌÇØ
    ¿µ¾î±³À°ÀÇ Á¤Á¡ À×±Û¸®½¬ 700ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
    ºñ±â³Ê¸¦ À§ÇÑ º¸Ä«ÀÇÀÌÇØ
    ¿µ¾î±³À°ÀÇ Á¤Á¡ À×±Û¸®½¬ 700ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
     
    Lend and Borrow
    ÀÌ    ¸§     |     °ü¸®ÀÚ µî·ÏÀÏ     |     2024-08-13 Á¶    È¸     |     1552
    ÀÌ    ¸§     |     °ü¸®ÀÚ Á¶    È¸     |     1552
    µî·ÏÀÏ     |     2024-08-13

    Lend and Borrow

     

    'lend'¿Í 'borrow'¶ó´Â Â÷ÀÌÁ¡Àº ¹«¾ùÀϱî¿ä? ¾î¶² »ç¶÷µéÀº ÀÌ µÎ ´Ü¾î°¡ µ¿ÀÏÇÏ°í ¼­·Î ¹Ù²ã ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸´Ù¸é ÀÌ ´Ü¾îµéÀº ¼­·Î ¹Ù²ã ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä? ÀÌ ´Ü¾îµéÀº µ¿ÀǾîÀϱî¿ä? 

     

    'lend'¿Í 'borrow'°¡ ºñ½ÁÇÑ Àǹ̸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °Íó·³ º¸ÀÌÁö¸¸, µ¿ÀǾî·Î Ãë±ÞµÉ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¸ç, ¼­·Î ¹Ù²ã »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼öµµ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù

    ¿¹¹®À» º¸¸é¼­ °øºÎÇØ º¼±î¿ä?

     

    Anne lent $100 to Bill.

    Anne lent Bill $100.

    Bill borrowed $100 from Anne.


    Bill often lends his car to Anne.

    Bill often lends Anne his car.

    Anne often borrows Bill's car. 




    I've lent Bill $100 for two weeks.

    (I expect Bill to return the $100 after two weeks.)


    I've borrowed Bill's car for a few hours.

    (Bill expects me to return his car after a few hours.)



     

    borrow

    ºô¸®´Ù

    (µ·À») ²Ù´Ù[ºô¸®´Ù]

     

    ¿ì¸®°¡ 'borrow'´Â ´Ü¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¶§´Â ´©±º°¡¿¡°Ô 'ºô¸®´Ù'¶ó°í ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 

    "µ· Á» ºô¸± ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä?" ¿©±â¼­ µ¿»ç "ºô·ÁÁÖ´Ù"°¡ »ç¿ëµÇ¾úÁö¸¸, ÀÌ °æ¿ì µ·À» ¹Þ´Â »ç¶÷, Áï ¹°°ÇÀ» ¹Þ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¿©±â¼­ ÁÖ¾îÀÔ´Ï´Ù.  

     

     

    May I borrow your car now?

    Áö±Ý Â÷¸¦ ºô·Áµµ µÉ±î¿ä?

     

    That book looks great, may I borrow it once you have finished?

    ±× Ã¥ÀÌ Á¤¸» ¸ÚÁø °Í °°¾Æ¿ä. ´Ù ÀÐÀ¸¸é ºô·Á°¥ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä?

     

    She borrowed my umbrella because it was raining heavily.

    ºñ°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ¿Í¼­ ±×³à´Â Á¦ ¿ì»êÀ» ºô·Á°¬¾î¿ä.

     

    He borrowed the bag from her.

    ±×´Â ±×³à¿¡°Ô¼­ °¡¹æÀ» ºô·È´Ù.

     

    Can I borrow your umbrella? 

    ¿ì»ê Á» ºô¸± ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î?

     

    They borrowed money from his mother.

    ±×µéÀº ±×ÀÇ ¾î¸Ó´Ï¿¡°Ô¼­ µ·À» ºô·È½À´Ï´Ù

     

    She borrowed £1,000 from her parents

    ±×³à´Â ºÎ¸ð´Ô¿¡°Ô¼­ 1000ÆÄ¿îµå¸¦ ²Ù¾ú´Ù.

     

    He borrowed the novel from the library yesterday.

    ±×´Â ¾îÁ¦ µµ¼­°ü¿¡¼­ ¼Ò¼³À» ºô·È½À´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     



     

     

     

     

    lend

    1.ºô·ÁÁÖ´Ù

    2.´ëÃâÇÏ´Ù

    3.ÁÖ´Ù

    'Lent'´Â 'lend'ÀÇ °ú°ÅÇüÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

    µ¿»ç "lend"ÀÇ ÁÖ¾î´Â ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¹«¾ð°¡¸¦ ÁÖ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

    Will you lend me your scooter for one day?

    ÇϷ縸 ½ºÄíÅ͸¦ ºô·ÁÁÖ½Ç ¼ö ÀÖ³ª¿ä?

     

    I lent her my favourite jar so she could use it for her party.

    ±×³à°¡ ÆÄƼ¿¡ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ³»°¡ Á¦ÀÏ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â º´À» ºô·ÁÁá¾î.

     

    Can you lend me your car?

    Â÷¸¦ ºô·ÁÁÖ½Ç ¼ö ÀÖ³ª¿ä?

     

    Her father lent her some money to buy a house.

    ±×³àÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â ±×³à¿¡°Ô ÁýÀ» »ì µ·À» ºô·ÁÁÖ¾ú¾î¿ä.

     

    If you want a pencil, then I will lend it to you.

    ¿¬ÇÊÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ¸é ºô·Áµå¸±°Ô¿ä.

     

     

     

    Incorrect: She used to lend them money, but not bother to pay it back.

    Correct: She used to borrow the money, but not bother to pay it back.

    Ʋ¸°Ç¥Çö: ±×³à´Â µ·À» ºô·ÁÁÖ°ï ÇßÁö¸¸ °±À» »ý°¢Àº ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.

    ¸Â´Â Ç¥Çö : ±×³à´Â µ·À» ºô¸®°ï ÇßÁö¸¸ °±À» »ý°¢Àº ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.

     

    Incorrect: Can you borrow me your pen?

    Correct: Can you lend me your pen?

     

    Incorrect: Please borrow me your laptop.

    Correct: Please lend me your laptop.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     



     
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