cold ¸»°í Ãä´Ù ¿µ¾î·Î ¾î¶»°Ô Ç¥ÇöÇÒ±î?
Ãß¿î ³¯¾¾¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÒ¶§ "cold"°¡ ¸ÕÀú »ý°¢³³´Ï´Ù. °¡Àå ±âº»ÀûÀÌ°í ÀϹÝÀûÀΠǥÇöÀÌÁö¸¸, »óȲ¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸¥ ¿µ¾î ´Ü¾î·Îµµ ¡®Ãä´Ù¡¯¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Cold:
°¡Àå ÀϹÝÀûÀΠǥÇöÀ¸·Î "It¡¯s cold today."ó·³ ³¯¾¾¸¦ ¼³¸íÇÒ ¶§ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Freezing:
´õ °ÇÑ Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î "¾ó¾îºÙÀ» °Í °°Àº" Á¤µµÀÇ ÃßÀ§¸¦ ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. "It¡¯s freezing outside."¶ó´Â ¹®ÀåÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Chilly:
Â÷°¡¿î ´À³¦ÀÌ ³ª´Â ³¯¾¾¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¶§ ¾²´Â ´Ü¾î·Î, "There¡¯s a chilly wind."¿Í °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Bitter:
¸Å¿ì ¸Å¼¿î ÃßÀ§¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç, "It¡¯s a bitterly cold day." °°Àº ¹®ÀåÀÌ ÀϹÝÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌó·³ »óȲ¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¾çÇÑ ´Ü¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© 'Ãä´Ù'¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °¢ Ç¥ÇöÀº ÃßÀ§ÀÇ °µµ¸¦ ´Ù¸£°Ô ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù.
½Ò½ÒÇÏ´Ù ¿µ¾î·Î ¾î¶»°Ô ¸»ÇÒ±î?
'½Ò½ÒÇÏ´Ù'´Â 'Ãä´Ù'º¸´Ù´Â ´ú Ãß¿î »óŸ¦ ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ³¯¾¾¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¶§´Â ÁÖ·Î "cool"À̳ª "chilly" °°Àº ´Ü¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Cool:
Â÷°©°í ½Ã¿øÇÑ ´À³¦ÀÇ ³¯¾¾¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¶§ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ´Ü¾îÀÔ´Ï´Ù. "The weather is cool this morning."ó·³ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Chilly:
¾à°£ ½Ò½ÒÇÑ ´À³¦ÀÇ ³¯¾¾¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, "It¡¯s a bit chilly outside."¶ó°í Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Brisk:
½Ã¿øÇϸ鼵µ ½Ò½ÒÇÑ ´À³¦ÀÇ ¹Ù¶÷ÀÌ ºÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. "It¡¯s a brisk autumn day."ó·³ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌó·³ ¡®½Ò½ÒÇÏ´Ù¡¯¸¦ ¿µ¾î·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¶§µµ »óȲ¿¡ ¸Â´Â ÀûÀýÇÑ ´Ü¾î ¼±ÅÃÀÌ Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¡®Ãä´Ù, ½Ò½ÒÇÏ´Ù¡¯¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â ¿µ¾î ¿¹¹®
It¡¯s cold outside today.
¿À´Ã ¹Û¿¡ Ãß¿ö¿ä.
I¡¯m freezing! Turn on the heater.
³Ê¹« Ãß¿ö¿ä! È÷Å͸¦ ÄÑÁÖ¼¼¿ä.
The wind is really cold.
¹Ù¶÷ÀÌ Á¤¸» Â÷°¡¿ö¿ä.
It¡¯s bitterly cold this morning.
¿À´Ã ¾ÆħÀº Á¤¸» ¸Å¼·°Ô Ãä³×¿ä.
I forgot my coat, and now I¡¯m freezing.
ÄÚÆ®¸¦ ±ôºýÇÏ°í ¾È °¡Á®¿Ô´õ´Ï ³Ê¹« Ãß¿ö¿ä.
It¡¯s a bit chilly today.
¿À´ÃÀº ¾à°£ ½Ò½ÒÇϳ׿ä.
There¡¯s a cool breeze blowing.
½Ã¿øÇÑ ¹Ù¶÷ÀÌ ºÒ°í ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
The weather is cool and pleasant.
³¯¾¾°¡ ½Ã¿øÇÏ°í ÄèÀûÇϳ׿ä.
It¡¯s brisk outside, perfect for a walk.
¹ÛÀÌ »óÄèÇÏ°í ½Ò½ÒÇÏ´Ï »êÃ¥Çϱ⠵ü ÁÁ³×¿ä.
I love the crisp, cool air in the fall.
°¡À»ÀÇ ¸¼°í ½Ò½ÒÇÑ °ø±â¸¦ Á¤¸» ÁÁ¾ÆÇØ¿ä.
A: It¡¯s so cold today.
B: Yeah, I should have worn a thicker jacket.
A: ¿À´Ã Á¤¸» Ãä´Ù.
B: ±×·¯°Ô, µÎ²¨¿î ÀÚÄÏÀ» ÀÔÀ» °É ±×·¨¾î.
A: How¡¯s the weather outside?
B: It¡¯s freezing!
A: ¹Û¿¡ ³¯¾¾ ¾î¶§?
B: ¾ó¾îºÙÀ» Á¤µµ·Î Ãß¿ö!
A: I forgot my gloves, and my hands are freezing.
B: You can borrow mine.
A: Àå°©À» ±ôºýÇؼ ¼ÕÀÌ ³Ê¹« ½Ã·Á¿ö.
B: ³» °Å ºô·ÁÁÙ°Ô.
A: Winter is coming.
B: I hope it won¡¯t be too cold this year.
A: °Ü¿ïÀÌ ¿À°í ÀÖ¾î.
B: ¿ÃÇØ´Â ³Ê¹« ÃäÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸¸é ÁÁ°Ú¾î.
A: It¡¯s a bit chilly today, don¡¯t you think?
B: Yeah, better take a jacket.
A: ¿À´Ã ½Ò½ÒÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ?
B: ÀÀ, ÀÚÄÏ ÀÔ´Â °Ô ÁÁ°Ú¾î.
A: The weather¡¯s cool, perfect for a hike.
B: Let¡¯s go then!
A: ³¯¾¾°¡ ½Ã¿øÇÏ´Ï µî»êÇϱ⠵ü ÁÁ´Ù.
B: ±×·³ °¡ÀÚ!
A: It¡¯s a little cool in the evening.
B: You should bring a sweater.
A: Àú³á¿£ Á» ½Ò½ÒÇØ.
B: ½º¿þÅÍ °¡Á®°¡´Â °Ô ÁÁ°Ú¾î.
A: There¡¯s a brisk wind blowing today.
B: I like it!
A: ¿À´Ã ¹Ù¶÷ÀÌ ½Ò½ÒÇÏ°Ô ºÐ´Ù.
B: ³ ÁÁ¾Æ!
A: The fall weather is perfect—cool but not too cold.
B: I love this time of year.
A: °¡À» ³¯¾¾°¡ µü ÁÁ´Ù—½Ò½ÒÇÏÁö¸¸ ³Ê¹« ÃäÁø ¾Ê³×.
B: ³ªµµ ÀÌ ½Ã±â¸¦ Á¤¸» ÁÁ¾ÆÇØ.
¿À´ÃÀº 'Ãä´Ù'¿Í '½Ò½ÒÇÏ´Ù'¸¦ ¿µ¾î·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ìÆ캸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
¡®Ãä´Ù¡¯´Â 'cold'³ª 'freezing',
¡®½Ò½ÒÇÏ´Ù¡¯´Â 'cool'À̳ª 'chilly' °°Àº
´Ü¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ´Ù¾çÇÑ »óȲ¿¡¼ ÀÚ¿¬½º·´°Ô Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.