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    Essential Cleaning Equipment (±âº» û¼Ò µµ±¸)

     

     

    1. Kitchen Sponge (ÁÖ¹æ ½ºÆÝÁö)

     

    A sponge is used for cleaning various surfaces. It is soft and can absorb water well.

    ½ºÆÝÁö´Â ¿©·¯ Ç¥¸éÀ» û¼ÒÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. ºÎµå·´°í ¹°À» Àß Èí¼öÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

     

    2. Disinfectant (¼Òµ¶Á¦)

     

    A disinfectant kills germs and bacteria. Common examples are bleach and alcohol.

    ¼Òµ¶Á¦´Â ¼¼±Õ°ú ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ¸¦ Á×ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Ç¥¹éÁ¦³ª ¾ËÄÚ¿ÃÀÌ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¿¹ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    3. Sanitizer (»ì±ÕÁ¦)

     

    A sanitizer reduces germs on your hands or surfaces.

    »ì±ÕÁ¦´Â ¼ÕÀ̳ª Ç¥¸éÀÇ ¼¼±Õ ¼ö¸¦ ÁÙ¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    4. Detergent (¼¼Á¦)

     

    Detergent removes dirt and stains from surfaces or clothes.

    ¼¼Á¦´Â Ç¥¸éÀ̳ª ¿ÊÀÇ ¶§¿Í ¾ó·èÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

    Add detergent to the washing machine.

    ¼¼Å¹±â¿¡ ¼¼Á¦¸¦ ³ÖÀ¸¼¼¿ä.

     

     

     

    5. Squeegee (À¯¸® ´ÛÀÌ)

     

    A squeegee is used to remove water from windows or mirrors.

    À¯¸® ´ÛÀ̴ â¹®À̳ª °Å¿ïÀÇ ¹°±â¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â µ¥ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    6. Broom (ºøÀÚ·ç)

     

    A broom has stiff bristles and is used for sweeping floors.

    ºøÀÚ·ç´Â µüµüÇÑ ¼Ö·Î ¹Ù´ÚÀ» ¾µ ¶§ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.

     

    Use the broom to sweep the kitchen floor.

    ºøÀÚ·ç·Î ºÎ¾ý ¹Ù´ÚÀ» ¾µ¾îÁÖ¼¼¿ä.

     

     

     

    7. Dustpan (¾²·¹¹Þ±â)

     

    A dustpan is used to collect dust and dirt after sweeping.

    ¾²·¹¹Þ±â´Â ¾µ°í ³­ ¸ÕÁö¿Í ¾²·¹±â¸¦ ´ã´Â µ¥ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.

     

    Sweep the dirt into the dustpan.

    ¸ÕÁö¸¦ ¾²·¹¹Þ±â·Î ¾µ¾î ´ãÀ¸¼¼¿ä.

     

     

     

    8. Vacuum Cleaner (û¼Ò±â)

     

    A vacuum cleaner uses suction to remove dust from floors and carpets.

    û¼Ò±â´Â ÈíÀÔ·ÂÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ¹Ù´Ú°ú Ä«ÆêÀÇ ¸ÕÁö¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

    I use the vacuum cleaner every weekend.

    Àú´Â ÁÖ¸»¸¶´Ù û¼Ò±â¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    9. Mop (´ë°É·¹)

     

    A mop is used with water to clean floors.

    ´ë°É·¹´Â ¹°°ú ÇÔ²² ¹Ù´ÚÀ» ´Û´Â µ¥ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.

     

    Mop the floor after sweeping.

    ¹Ù´ÚÀ» ¾µ°í ³ª¼­ °É·¹ÁúÀ» Çϼ¼¿ä.

     

     

     

    10. Bucket (¾çµ¿ÀÌ)

     

    A bucket holds water or cleaning solution.

    ¾çµ¿ÀÌ´Â ¹°À̳ª ¼¼Á¦¸¦ ´ã´Â ¿ë±âÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

    Fill the bucket with warm water.

    µû¶æÇÑ ¹°·Î ¾çµ¿À̸¦ ä¿ì¼¼¿ä.

     

     

     

    11. Microfiber Cloth (±Ø¼¼»ç õ)

     

    A microfiber cloth cleans surfaces without leaving streaks.

    ±Ø¼¼»ç õÀº ¾ó·è ¾øÀÌ Ç¥¸éÀ» ´ÛÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

     

    Use a microfiber cloth to clean the window.

    â¹®À» ´ÛÀ» ¶§ ±Ø¼¼»ç õÀ» »ç¿ëÇϼ¼¿ä.

     

     

     

    12. Spray Bottle (ºÐ¹«±â)

     

    A spray bottle sprays cleaning liquids onto surfaces.

    ºÐ¹«±â´Â ¼¼Á¦¸¦ Ç¥¸é¿¡ »Ñ¸®´Â µ¥ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    13. Scrubbing Brush (¼Ö)

     

    A scrubbing brush has stiff bristles for cleaning tough stains.

    ¼ÖÀº ´Ü´ÜÇÑ ÅзΠµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î Âîµç ¶§¸¦ ´Û´Â µ¥ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.

     

    Use a scrubbing brush to clean the tiles.

    ŸÀÏÀ» ´ÛÀ» ¶§ ¼ÖÀ» »ç¿ëÇϼ¼¿ä.

     

     


    14. Trash Can (¾²·¹±âÅë)

     

    A trash can holds waste materials.

    ¾²·¹±âÅëÀº ¾²·¹±â¸¦ ´ã´Â ¿ë±âÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

    Empty the trash can regularly.

    ¾²·¹±âÅëÀº Á¤±âÀûÀ¸·Î ºñ¿ì¼¼¿ä.

     

     

     

    15. Trash Bag (¾²·¹±âºÀÅõ)

     

    A trash bag is a plastic bag used inside the trash can.

    ¾²·¹±âºÀÅõ´Â ¾²·¹±âÅë ¾È¿¡ ³Ö¾î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ºñ´ÒºÀÅõÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

    Replace the trash bag when it¡¯s full.

    ¾²·¹±âºÀÅõ°¡ °¡µæ Â÷¸é »õ ºÀÅõ·Î ±³Ã¼Çϼ¼¿ä.

     

     

     

    16. Washing Machine (¼¼Å¹±â)

     

    A washing machine washes clothes automatically.

    ¼¼Å¹±â´Â ¿ÊÀ» ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ¼¼Å¹ÇÏ´Â ±â°èÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

    Put your dirty clothes in the washing machine.

    ´õ·¯¿î ¿ÊÀ» ¼¼Å¹±â¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¼¼¿ä.

     

     

     

    17. Laundry Soap (¼¼Å¹ºñ´© / ¼¼Á¦)

     

    Laundry soap is used to clean clothes.

    ¼¼Å¹ºñ´©(¼¼Á¦)´Â ¿ÊÀ» ±ú²ýÀÌ ¼¼Å¹ÇÏ´Â µ¥ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    18. Bleach (Ç¥¹éÁ¦)

     

    Bleach is a strong chemical used for cleaning or whitening.

    Ç¥¹éÁ¦´Â ¼¼Ã´À̳ª Å»»ö¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â °­ÇÑ È­Çй°ÁúÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

    Don¡¯t use bleach on colored clothes.

    »ö±ò ÀÖ´Â ¿Ê¿¡´Â Ç¥¹éÁ¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¸¶¼¼¿ä.

     

     

     

    19. Clothespin (»¡·¡Áý°Ô)

     

    A clothespin is used to clip wet clothes on a line.

    »¡·¡Áý°Ô´Â Á¥Àº ¿ÊÀ» »¡·§ÁÙ¿¡ °íÁ¤ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.

     

    Use clothespins to hang your clothes.

    »¡·¡Áý°Ô·Î ¿ÊÀ» °É¾îµÎ¼¼¿ä.

     

     

     

    20. Clothesline (»¡·§ÁÙ)

     

    A clothesline is used to hang clothes to dry.

    »¡·§ÁÙÀº ¿ÊÀ» ¸»¸± ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÁÙÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

    Hang your clothes on the clothesline.

    ¿ÊÀ» »¡·§ÁÙ¿¡ °É¾îµÎ¼¼¿ä.

     

     

     

    21. Iron (´Ù¸®¹Ì)

     

    An iron removes wrinkles from clothes with heat.

    ´Ù¸®¹Ì´Â ¿­·Î ¿ÊÀÇ ÁÖ¸§À» ÆìÁÝ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    22. Ironing Board (´Ù¸®¹ÌÆÇ)

     

    An ironing board is a flat surface used when ironing clothes.

    ´Ù¸®¹ÌÆÇÀº ¿ÊÀ» ´Ù¸± ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÆòÆòÇÑ ÆÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    23. Hanger (¿Ê°ÉÀÌ)

     

    A hanger is used to hang clothes in a closet.

    ¿Ê°ÉÀÌ´Â ¿ÊÀ» °É¾îµÎ´Â µ¥ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     
     

     

     

     

     

    Cleaning Verbs (û¼Ò µ¿»ç)



    1. Sweep (¾µ´Ù)


    To clean the floor with a broom by gathering dust or dirt into one place.

    ºøÀÚ·ç·Î ¸ÕÁö³ª ¾²·¹±â¸¦ ÇѰ÷¿¡ ¸ð¾Æ ¹Ù´ÚÀ» ¾µ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


    I need to sweep the floor before I mop it.

    °É·¹ÁúÇϱâ Àü¿¡ ¹Ù´ÚÀ» ¸ÕÀú ¾µ¾î¾ß ÇØ¿ä.




    2. Mop (°É·¹ÁúÇÏ´Ù)


    To clean the floor with a wet mop.

    Á¥Àº °É·¹·Î ¹Ù´ÚÀ» ´Û´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


    Can you mop the kitchen floor, please?

    ºÎ¾ý ¹Ù´Ú Á» °É·¹ÁúÇØÁÙ·¡¿ä?




    3. Scrub (¹®Áú·¯ ´Û´Ù)


    To clean something by rubbing it hard with a brush or sponge.

    ¼ÖÀ̳ª ½ºÆÝÁö·Î ¼¼°Ô ¹®Áú·¯ ¶§¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


     


    4. Wipe (´Û´Ù)


    To clean a surface using a cloth or paper towel.

    õÀ̳ª ÈÞÁö·Î Ç¥¸éÀ» ´Û´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


    Please wipe down the counters after you finish cooking.

    ¿ä¸® ÈÄ¿¡ Á¶¸®´ë¸¦ ´Û¾ÆÁÖ¼¼¿ä.




    5. Dust (¸ÕÁö¸¦ ÅдÙ)


    To remove dust using a cloth or duster.

    õÀ̳ª ¸ÕÁöÅÐÀ̰³·Î ¸ÕÁö¸¦ ¾ø¾Ö´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


    I need to dust the bookshelves before putting the books back.

    Ã¥À» ²È±â Àü¿¡ Ã¥Àå ¸ÕÁö¸¦ Åоî¾ß ÇØ¿ä.




    6. Vacuum (û¼Ò±â·Î û¼ÒÇÏ´Ù)


    To clean floors or carpets using a vacuum cleaner.

    û¼Ò±â·Î ¹Ù´ÚÀ̳ª Ä«ÆêÀÇ ¸ÕÁö¸¦ »¡¾ÆµéÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


    The carpet needs to be vacuumed before the guests arrive.

    ¼Õ´ÔÀÌ ¿À±â Àü¿¡ Ä«ÆêÀ» û¼Ò±â·Î û¼ÒÇØ¾ß ÇØ¿ä.




    7. Polish (±¤À» ³»´Ù)


    To make something shiny by rubbing it.

    ¹°°ÇÀ» ¹®Áú·¯ ¹Ý¦ÀÌ°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


     


    8. Rinse (Ç󱸴Ù)


    To wash something quickly with clean water.

    ±ú²ýÇÑ ¹°·Î ª°Ô ¾Ä°Å³ª Ç󱸴 °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


    After washing the dishes, make sure to rinse them thoroughly.

    ¼³°ÅÁö ÈÄ¿¡´Â ²À ±ú²ýÀÌ Çó±ÅÁÖ¼¼¿ä.




    9. Cleanse (Á¤È­ÇÏ´Ù, ±ú²ýÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù)


    To clean deeply or remove impurities.

    ºÒ¼ø¹°À̳ª ¿À¿°µÈ °ÍÀ» ±ú²ýÇÏ°Ô ¾ø¾Ö´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


    I want to cleanse the air in the room by using an air purifier.

    °ø±âûÁ¤±â·Î ¹æ ¾ÈÀÇ °ø±â¸¦ Á¤È­ÇÏ°í ½Í¾î¿ä.




    10. Disinfect (¼Òµ¶ÇÏ´Ù)


    To kill germs and bacteria using chemicals or heat.

    È­Çй°ÁúÀ̳ª ¿­·Î ¼¼±ÕÀ» Á×ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ» ¶æÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


    It¡¯s important to disinfect high-touch surfaces regularly.

    ÀÚÁÖ ¸¸Áö´Â °÷Àº Á¤±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¼Òµ¶ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇØ¿ä.




    11. Sanitize (»ì±ÕÇÏ´Ù)


    To clean something so that it¡¯s safe and free from germs.

    ¼¼±ÕÀÌ ¾øµµ·Ï ±ú²ýÇÏ°Ô »ì±ÕÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


    The cutting board needs to be sanitized before using it again.

    µµ¸¶¸¦ ´Ù½Ã »ç¿ëÇϱâ Àü¿¡ »ì±ÕÇØ¾ß ÇØ¿ä.




    12. Deodorize (³¿»õ¸¦ ¾ø¾Ö´Ù)


    To remove unpleasant smells.

    ºÒÄèÇÑ ³¿»õ¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰųª °¡¸®´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

     


    13. Tidy (Á¤¸®ÇÏ´Ù)


    To make a space neat and organized.

    °ø°£À» ±ò²ûÇÏ°Ô Á¤¸®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


     


    14. Organize (ü°èÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤¸®ÇÏ´Ù)


    To arrange things in an orderly way.

    ¹°°ÇÀ» ü°èÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤¸®ÇÏ°í ¹èÄ¡ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


    I need to organize my closet to make more space.

    ¿ÊÀå °ø°£À» ´õ ¸¸µé±â À§ÇØ Á¤¸®ÇØ¾ß ÇØ¿ä.




    15. Sort (ºÐ·ùÇÏ´Ù)


    To separate things into different groups.

    ¹°°ÇÀ» Á¾·ù³ª ¿ëµµ¿¡ µû¶ó ³ª´©´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


    Let¡¯s sort through the clothes and donate what we don¡¯t need.

    ¿ÊÀ» ºÐ·ùÇØ¼­ ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø´Â °Ç ±âºÎÇսôÙ.




    16. Wash (¾Ä´Ù, ¼¼Å¹ÇÏ´Ù)


    To clean using water and usually soap or detergent.

    ¹°°ú ºñ´© ¶Ç´Â ¼¼Á¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØ ¾Ä°Å³ª ¼¼Å¹ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


     


    17. Rinse (Ç󱸴Ù)


    To wash briefly with water to remove soap.

    ºñ´©³ª ¼¼Á¦¸¦ ¾ø¾Ö±â À§ÇØ ¹°·Î Ç󱸴 °ÍÀ» ¶æÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


     


    18. Scrub down (±¸¼®±¸¼® ´Û´Ù)


    To clean something thoroughly by scrubbing it hard.

    ¼¼°Ô ¹®Áú·¯ ±¸¼®±¸¼® ±ú²ýÇÏ°Ô ´Û´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


    I¡¯m going to scrub down the oven to remove grease.

    ±â¸§¶§¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¿ÀºìÀ» ±¸¼®±¸¼® ´ÛÀ» °Å¿¹¿ä.




    19. Scrub off (¹®Áú·¯ ¾ø¾Ö´Ù)


    To remove something by scrubbing.

    ¹®Áú·¯¼­ ¾ó·èÀ̳ª À̹°ÁúÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


    Can you scrub off the marker stains from the walls?

    º®¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸ÅÁ÷ ÀÚ±¹ Á» ¹®Áú·¯ ¾ø¾ÖÁÙ·¡¿ä?




    20. Dust off (¸ÕÁö¸¦ Åо´Ù)


    To remove dust by wiping or shaking.

    ¹°°ÇÀ» ´Û°Å³ª Åо ¸ÕÁö¸¦ ¾ø¾Ö´Â °ÍÀ» ¶æÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


     

     

     

     

     







     
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