ÀÇÇÐ °ü·Ã ¿µ´Ü¾î¿Í Ç¥Çö
1. Body Parts and Organs (½Åü ºÎÀ§¿Í Àå±â)
Head (¸Ó¸®)
He hit his head on the door and got a bruise.
±×´Â ¹®¿¡ ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ºÎµúÇô ¸ÛÀÌ µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
Chest (°¡½¿)
I feel tightness in my chest when I breathe deeply.
¼ûÀ» ±í°Ô ½¯ ¶§ °¡½¿ÀÌ ´ä´äÇÏ°Ô ´À²¸Áý´Ï´Ù.
Abdomen (º¹ºÎ)
The doctor pressed his abdomen to check for pain.
Àǻ簡 ÅëÁõÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇÏ·Á°í ±×ÀÇ º¹ºÎ¸¦ ´·¶½À´Ï´Ù.
Arm / Leg (ÆÈ / ´Ù¸®)
He injured his arm while playing basketball.
±×´Â ³ó±¸¸¦ ÇÏ´Ù ÆÈÀ» ´ÙÃÆ½À´Ï´Ù.
Heart (½ÉÀå)
Her heart beats irregularly, so she¡¯s seeing a cardiologist.
±×³à´Â ½ÉÀå ¹Úµ¿ÀÌ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇØ¼ ½ÉÀå Àü¹®ÀǸ¦ ¸¸³ª°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Lungs (Æó)
The doctor said his lungs are healthy and strong.
ÀÇ»ç´Â ±×ÀÇ Æó°¡ °Ç°ÇÏ°í °ÇÏ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
Liver (°£)
He¡¯s taking medicine to improve his liver function.
±×´Â °£ ±â´ÉÀ» °³¼±Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¾àÀ» º¹¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Stomach (À§ / ¹è)
My stomach hurts after eating too quickly.
³Ê¹« »¡¸® ¸Ô¾î¼ ¹è°¡ ¾ÆÆÄ¿ä.
2. Common Symptoms (ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ Áõ»ó)
Fever (¿)
He has a mild fever and chills.
±×´Â ¹Ì¿°ú ¿ÀÇÑÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Cough (±âħ)
She¡¯s had a bad cough for three days.
±×³à´Â 3Àϰ ½ÉÇÑ ±âħÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Headache (µÎÅë)
My headache gets worse when I don¡¯t sleep well.
ÀáÀ» Àß ¸ø ÀÚ¸é µÎÅëÀÌ ½ÉÇØÁ®¿ä.
Dizziness (¾îÁö·³Áõ)
He felt dizzy after standing up too fast.
±×´Â ³Ê¹« »¡¸® ÀϾ¼ ¾îÁö·¯¿òÀ» ´À²¼½À´Ï´Ù.
Nausea (¸Þ½º²¨¿ò)
I felt nausea after taking the medicine.
¾àÀ» ¸Ô°í ³ª¼ ¸Þ½º²¨¿òÀ» ´À²¼½À´Ï´Ù.
Rash (¹ßÁø)
She developed a red rash on her arms.
±×³àÀÇ ÆÈ¿¡ ºÓÀº ¹ßÁøÀÌ »ý°å½À´Ï´Ù.
Pain (ÅëÁõ)
The pain in my back is getting worse.
Ç㸮 ÅëÁõÀÌ Á¡Á¡ ½ÉÇØÁö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Fatigue (ÇÇ·Î)
He¡¯s been feeling fatigue due to lack of sleep.
±×´Â ¼ö¸é ºÎÁ·À¸·Î ÇǷθ¦ ´À³¢°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
3. Medical Conditions and Illnesses (Áúº´ ¹× ÀÇÇÐÀû »óÅÂ)
Diabetes (´ç´¢º´)
My uncle has diabetes and checks his blood sugar daily.
»ïÃÌÀº ´ç´¢º´ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¸ÅÀÏ Ç÷´çÀ» È®ÀÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
High blood pressure (°íÇ÷¾Ð)
Regular exercise helps control high blood pressure.
±ÔÄ¢ÀûÀÎ ¿îµ¿Àº °íÇ÷¾Ð Á¶Àý¿¡ µµ¿òÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù.
Asthma (õ½Ä)
She always carries an inhaler in case her asthma acts up.
±×³à´Â õ½ÄÀÌ ½ÉÇØÁú ¶§¸¦ ´ëºñÇØ Ç×»ó ÈíÀԱ⸦ °¡Áö°í ´Ù´Õ´Ï´Ù.
Fracture (°ñÀý)
He fractured his ankle while hiking.
±×´Â µî»ê Áß¿¡ ¹ß¸ñÀ» °ñÀýÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
Infection (°¨¿°)
The wound became red, showing signs of infection.
»óó°¡ ºÓ¾îÁ® °¨¿°ÀÇ Â¡Èİ¡ º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Allergy (¾Ë·¹¸£±â)
He has a severe allergy to shellfish.
±×´Â ÇØ»ê¹° ¾Ë·¹¸£±â°¡ ½ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
4. Treatments and Procedures (Ä¡·á ¹× ½Ã¼ú)
Surgery (¼ö¼ú)
He had heart surgery to fix a valve problem.
±×´Â ½ÉÀå ÆÇ¸· ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¼ö¼úÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
Injection (ÁÖ»ç)
She got an injection to reduce the pain.
±×³à´Â ÅëÁõÀ» ÁÙÀ̱â À§ÇØ Áֻ縦 ¸Â¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
Prescription (ó¹æÀü)
The doctor gave me a prescription for painkillers.
Àǻ簡 ÁøÅëÁ¦ ó¹æÀüÀ» Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù.
Physical therapy (¹°¸®Ä¡·á)
He¡¯s been going to physical therapy twice a week.
±×´Â ÀÏÁÖÀÏ¿¡ µÎ ¹ø ¹°¸®Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Blood test (Ç÷¾× °Ë»ç)
They ordered a blood test to check her sugar levels.
±×³àÀÇ Ç÷´ç ¼öÄ¡¸¦ È®ÀÎÇϱâ À§ÇØ Ç÷¾× °Ë»ç¸¦ ÀÇ·ÚÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
X-ray (¿¢½º·¹ÀÌ)
The X-ray showed no broken bones.
¿¢½º·¹ÀÌ¿¡¼ »À°¡ ºÎ·¯ÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ½À´Ï´Ù.
Check-up (°Ç°°ËÁø)
He goes for a full check-up every six months.
±×´Â 6°³¿ù¸¶´Ù Á¾ÇÕ °ËÁøÀ» ¹Þ½À´Ï´Ù.
5. Medical Staff and Roles (ÀÇ·áÁø°ú ¿ªÇÒ)
Doctor (˂ȍ)
The doctor will explain the results to you.
Àǻ簡 °Ë»ç °á°ú¸¦ ¼³¸íÇØÁÙ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Nurse (°£È£»ç)
The nurse will help you take your medicine.
°£È£»ç°¡ ¾à º¹¿ëÀ» µµ¿ÍÁÙ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Surgeon (¿Ü°úÀÇ»ç)
The surgeon completed the operation successfully.
¿Ü°úÀǻ簡 ¼ö¼úÀ» ¼º°øÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃƽÀ´Ï´Ù.
Pharmacist (¾à»ç)
You can ask the pharmacist how to take the medicine.
¾à»ç¿¡°Ô ¾à º¹¿ë ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¹°¾îº¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Paramedic (ÀÀ±Þ±¸Á¶»ç)
Paramedics provided first aid at the scene.
ÀÀ±Þ±¸Á¶»çµéÀÌ ÇöÀå¿¡¼ ÀÀ±Þóġ¸¦ Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
Receptionist (Á¢¼ö ´ã´çÀÚ)
The receptionist will confirm your appointment time.
Á¢¼ö ´ã´çÀÚ°¡ ¿¹¾à ½Ã°£À» È®ÀÎÇØÁÙ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
6. Hospital and Clinic Vocabulary (º´¿ø ¹× Áø·á¼Ò °ü·Ã ´Ü¾î)
Ward (º´µ¿)
My grandmother is staying in the recovery ward.
ÇҸӴϴ ȸº¹ º´µ¿¿¡ °è½Ê´Ï´Ù.
Emergency Room (ÀÀ±Þ½Ç)
He was rushed to the emergency room after an accident.
±×´Â »ç°í ÈÄ ÀÀ±Þ½Ç·Î ±ÞÈ÷ À̼۵Ǿú½À´Ï´Ù.
Operating room (¼ö¼ú½Ç)
She was taken into the operating room right away.
±×³à´Â Áï½Ã ¼ö¼ú½Ç·Î ¿Å°ÜÁ³½À´Ï´Ù.
Waiting area (´ë±â½Ç)
You can wait for your name to be called in the waiting area.
À̸§ÀÌ ºÒ¸± ¶§±îÁö ´ë±â½Ç¿¡¼ ±â´Ù¸®¼¼¿ä.
Appointment (Áø·á ¿¹¾à)
I need to make an appointment with the dentist.
Ä¡°ú Áø·á ¿¹¾àÀ» ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
7. Medical Equipment and Tools (ÀÇ·á Àåºñ ¹× µµ±¸)
Stethoscope (ûÁø±â)
The doctor placed the stethoscope on my back to listen to my breathing.
Àǻ簡 ³» È£ÈíÀ» µè±â À§ÇØ Ã»Áø±â¸¦ µî¿¡ ´ò½À´Ï´Ù.
Thermometer (ü¿Â°è)
She checked the baby¡¯s temperature with a thermometer.
±×³à´Â ü¿Â°è·Î ¾Æ±â ü¿ÂÀ» È®ÀÎÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
Scanner (½ºÄ³³Ê)
He went through an MRI scanner for his back pain.
±×´Â Ç㸮 ÅëÁõ ¶§¹®¿¡ MRI ½ºÄµÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
Syringe (ÁÖ»ç±â)
The doctor filled the syringe with the vaccine.
Àǻ簡 ÁÖ»ç±â¿¡ ¹é½ÅÀ» ä¿ü½À´Ï´Ù.
Blood pressure monitor (Ç÷¾Ð°è)
The nurse checked my blood pressure with an automatic monitor.
°£È£»ç°¡ ÀÚµ¿ Ç÷¾Ð°è·Î ³» Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ÃøÁ¤Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
Otoscope (±Í °Ë»ç±â)
The doctor used an otoscope to look inside my ear.
Àǻ簡 ±Í ¾ÈÀ» º¸±â À§ÇØ ±Í °Ë»ç±â¸¦ »ç¿ëÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
Defibrillator (Á¦¼¼µ¿±â)
The defibrillator restored the patient¡¯s heartbeat.
Á¦¼¼µ¿±â°¡ ȯÀÚÀÇ ½ÉÀå ¹Úµ¿À» ȸº¹½ÃÄ×½À´Ï´Ù.