¾î¶»°Ô ¿µ¾î·Î Àϱ⸦ ¾µ°ÍÀΰ¡?
¿µ¾î·Î Àϱ⸦ ¾²´Â°ÍÀÌ ¾î·Á¿ï±î¿ä?
Çѱ¹¸»·Îµµ Àß ¾È¾²´Âµ¥ °¡´ÉÇÒ±î? Àý´ë ¾î·ÆÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
óÀ½¿¡ ÇÑÁÙ¸¸ Àû¾îµµ µË´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é ¿ì¸® ¼±»ý´ÔµéÀÌ µµ¿Í µå¸±°Ì´Ï´Ù.
óÀ½ÇÑÁÙ ±×´ÙÀ½ 2ÁÙ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ´Ã¿©°¡¸é µË´Ï´Ù. ¼ö¾÷½Ã°£¿¡ ¹è¿î ³»¿ëÀ» Àû¾îµµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.
¼±»ý´Ô°ú À̾߱âÇÑ ³»¿ëÀ» Àû¾îµµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.
¿À´ÃÀÇ ³¯¾¾¸¦ Àû¾îµµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.
¸Ó¸®¼Ó »ó»óÀ» Àû¾îµµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.
Áß¿äÇÑ°Ç ºüÁöÁö ¸»°í ¸ÅÀÏ Àû´Â´Ù´Â°Í
±×¸®°í ¸ÅÀÏ °Ë»ç ¹Þ´Â´Ù´Â°Í ÀØÁö¸¶¼¼¿ä
¸ÅÀÏÀÇ ÀϱⰡ Åõ¼öÀÇ ±¸¼Ó°ú °ü·ÃµÈ´Ù¸é
¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¸ÅÀÏ Àϱ⸦ ¾´´Ù¸é 12ÁÖ ÀÌÈÄ ·£µðÁ¸½¼ ó·³ °¼Ó±¸ Åõ¼ö 160km/h À» ´øÁö´Â
¾î¸¶¾Æ¸¶ÇÑ ¼±¼ö°¡ µÉ°ÍÀÌ°í
¸¸¾à °ÔÀ»¸®ÇÑ´Ù¸é
±×³É À̸§ ¸ð¸¦ Åõ¼ö ¾î¼¸é ÆÐÀü Àü¹®Åõ¼öÀÇ ±¸¼ÓÀ» °¡Áú°ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
´Ù½Ã¸»Çϸé Àϱâ´Â ºÐ¸í Å« µµ¿òÀ» ÁÝ´Ï´Ù È®½ÅÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¿À´ÃºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀÛÇϼ¼¿ä ¼³¸íµé¾î°©´Ï´Ù.
¿ì¸®ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿Í °°ÀÌ ¿µ¹® Àϱ⵵ ¸ÕÀú ³¯Â¥. ¿äÀÏ. ³¯¾¾. ±â¿Â µîÀ» ¾²°í ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î º»¹®À» ¾²¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
[³¯Â¥. ¿äÀÏ. ³¯¾¾. ±â¿ÂÀ» ¾²´Â ¹ý]
¨ç ¿äÀÏ, ¿ù, ÀÏ, ¿¬µµ, ³¯¾¾ÀÇ ¼ø / Sunday, March 9, 2016 Rainy
¨è ³¯Â¥¸¦ ¼¼ö·Î Ç¥ÇöÇϱ⵵ ÇÔ / Sunday, March 9th, 2016 Rainy
¨é ³¯Â¥¶õÀÇ ¿ù°ú ¿äÀÏÀº ÆíÀÇ»ó ÈçÈ÷ ¾àÀÚ·Î ¾¸/ Sun., Feb. 9th, 2016. Fine ¿µ¹® Àϱ⳪ ¿ì¸®±ÛÀÇ Àϱ⳪,
Àϱ⸦ ¾²´Â µ¥¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍÀº ³¯Â¥. ¿äÀÏ. ³¯¾¾ µîÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¿µ¹® Àϱ⿡¼ÀÇ ³¯Â¥. ¿äÀÏÀ» ¾²´Â µ¥¿¡´Â ¿ì¸®ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿Í´Â ´Ù¸¨´Ï´Ù.
1¿ù 1ÀÏ ÀÏ¿äÀÏÀÌ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¾¹´Ï´Ù.
January 1st, Sunday ¶Ç´Â Sunday, January 1st
±×·¯³ª ¿ù. ÀÏ. ¿äÀÏÀ» ÁÙ¿©¼ ÈçÈ÷ ¾²´Âµ¥, ³¯Â¥(ÀÏ)´Â 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th.....ÀÌ¶ó ¾²Áö ¾Ê°í ¼ýÀÚ¸¸ ½áµµ µË´Ï´Ù.
Áï, Sun., Jan. 1À̶ó°í ¾¹´Ï´Ù.
³¯¾¾¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸»¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¸»µéÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
fine (¸¼À½), cloudy(È帲), snowy(´«), cool(¼´ÃÇÔ), rainy(ºñ),
shower(¼Ò³«ºñ), windy(¹Ù¶÷ÀÌ ¼À), hot(¹«´õ¿ò), cold(Ãß¿ò),
stormy(Æødz¿ì°¡ ħ), dusty(¸ÕÁö°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ÀϾ), thunder(õµÕħ),
warm(µûµíÇÔ), cleared up(°·) ÀÌ·± ¸»µéÀ» ÇÕÃļ º¸´Ù ÀÚ¼¼ÇÏ°Ô Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
[It was] Rainy, soon cleared up. (ºñ°¡ ¿À°í °ð °·)
[It was] Snowy all day. (ÇÏ·ç ³»³» ´«ÀÌ ³»¸²)
ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ ³¯¾¾¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â º¸Åë It¾²Áö¸¸,
Àϱ⸦ ¾µ ¶§¿¡´Â »ý·«ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
±â¿ÂÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§´Â 15'C¿Í °°ÀÌ ¾²¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
¸¸¾à ±×¶§ÀÇ ½Ã°¢À» ³ªÅ¸³»¾î ±â¿ÂÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»°í ½Í´Ù¸é
15'C at 3 p.m. (¿ÀÈÄ 3½Ã 15'C) 30'C at noon (Á¤¿À¿¡´Â 30'C) ¶ó°í ¾²¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
Friday, March 10. cloudy. 15'C at 3 p.m. (3¿ù 10ÀÏ, ±Ý¿äÀÏ. È帲. ¿ÀÈÄ 3½Ã 15'C)
[º»¹®(body) ¾²±â]
¿µ ¾îÀÇ Àϱ⠾²±âµµ ¿ì¸®¸» Àϱ⠾²±â¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î
¾²´Â ¹ý¿¡ Ưº°ÇÑ ±ÔÄ¢Àº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
±×·¯¹Ç·Î ¿ì¸®¸»·Î Àϱ⸦ ¾²´Â °ÍÀ»
¿µ¾î·Î Ç¥ÇöÇϱ⸸ ÇÏ¸é µÇ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
À̸¦Å׸é '7½Ã¿¡ ÀϾ´Ù.'¶ó°í ÇÒ ¹®ÀåÀ» I get up at seven. ¶ó°í ¾´´ÙµçÁö,
'8½Ã¿¡ ¾ÆħÀ» ¸Ô¾ú´Ù.'¶ó°í ÇÒ ¹®ÀåÀ» I had breakfast at eight. ¶ó´Â ¹®ÀåÀ» ±×´ë·Î ¾²¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
Àϱâ´Â ÇÏ·ç¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ÀÏÀ» ÀÚ±â Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î Çؼ ¾²´Â °ÍÀ̹ǷÎ,
ÁÖ¾î I¸¦ »©°í Get up at seven. ¶Ç´Â Had breakfast at eight. ¶ó°í ¾²±âµµ Çϳª
¿ì¸®´Â ¿µ¾î¸¦ ÀÍÇô ³ª°¡±â À§ÇÑ °øºÎÀÇ ÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¿µ¾î Àϱ⸦ ¾²´Â °ÍÀ̹ǷΠÁ¤½ÄÀ¸·Î I¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼
¿ÏÀüÇÑ Ç¥ÇöÀ» ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.
¶Ç ¾àÀÚ³ª ¾à¾îµµ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸é ¾²Áö ¸»°í öÀÚ¸¦ Á¤½ÄÀ¸·Î ¾²´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.
Àϱâ´Â º¸Åë Áö³ ÀÏÀ» ¾²´Â °ÍÀ̹ǷΠ°ú°Å ½ÃÁ¦¸¦ ¾²´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ÀÚ±âÀÇ ÀÇ°ßÀ̶óµç°¡,
¾î¶² Áø¸®¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§¿¡´Â ÇöÀç ½ÃÁ¦·Î,
³»¿ë¿¡ µû¶ó¼´Â ÇöÀ糪 ÇöÀç¿Ï·á, ¹Ì·¡ ½ÃÁ¦ µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Àϱ⸦ ¾²´Â µ¥ Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍÀº ¸ÅÀÏ ¾²´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÇÑ ÁÙÀÌ¶óµµ ¸ÅÀÏ ¾´´Ù´Â °ÍÀº Àϱâ¶ó´Â Àǹ̿¡¼µµ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÑ ÀÏÀ̸ç,
¶Ç ¿µ¾î °øºÎ¿¡ À־µ ÁÁÀº ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌÁ¦±îÁö ¹è¿î ¿µ¾î Ç¥Çö ¹æ¹ýÀ» ´ÙÇÏ¿© ÇÏ·ç¿¡ ÀÏ¾î³ ÀÏÀ»
±×´ë·Î ±â·Ï Çϱ⵵ ÇÏ°í ÀڱⰡ »ý°¢ÇÑ °Í,
¶Ç´Â ´À³¤ °Í À» ¾²µµ·Ï ³ë·ÂÇØ º¾½Ã´Ù.
Daily Life (ÇÏ·çÀÇ »ýÈ°À» ¿µ¾î·Î Àû¾î º¸¼¼¿ä)
1. ¾Æħ 6½Ã¿¡ ´«À» ¶¹´Ù. >>I got up at 6.
2. ÀáÀ» ´õ ÀÚ°í ½Í¾úÁö¸¸ Çб³¿¡ ´ÊÁö ¾ÊÀ¸·Á¸é ÀϾ¾ß¸¸ Çß´Ù.
>> I wanted to sleep more, but I had to hurry not to be late for school.
3. ¾îÁ¬¹ã ¿µ¾î°øºÎ ÇÏ´À¶ó µÎ¼³Ê ½Ã°£ ÀáÀ» ÀÜ Å¿ÀÎÁö ÇÇ°ïÇÔÀ» ´À²¼´Ù..
>> I felt tired because I slept for two or three hours to study English.
4. 7½Ã 30ºÐ¿¡ ¾ÆħÀ» ¸Ô°í ³ª¼ Çб³¸¦ ÇâÇØ Ãâ¹ßÇß´Ù.
>> After I had breakfast at 7:30, I started for school.
5. ³ª´Â ¹ö½º¸¦ Ÿ°í Çб³¿¡ ´Ù´Ñ´Ù.
>> I go to school by bus.
6. ¾Æħ¸¶´Ù ¹ö½º´Â Ç×»ó ½Â°´µé·Î ºÕº³´Ù.
>> Every morning buses were crowded with customers.
7. ¸¸¿ø¹ö½º´Â ³ª¸¦ Ç×»ó Â¥Áõ³ª°Ô Çß´Ù.
>> A jam-packed bus always made me annoyed.
8. ¼ö¾÷ÀÌ ½ÃÀÛ µÇ±âÀü¿¡ ³ª´Â Ç×»ó ¿µ¾î °øºÎ¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù.
>> Before class I always study English.
9. ³ª´Â ¿µ¾î ¼÷Á¦¸¦ ÇÏ¿´´Ù >> I did my English homework.
10. ³ª´Â ¿µ¾î¼÷Á¦¸¦ ÇØ¿ÀÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼ ¼Õ¹Ù´ÚÀ» 2´ë ¶§¸®¼Ì´Ù.
>> My English teacher hit me on the palms 2 times with a stick for not doing my English homework.
11. ¿µ¾î ¼ö¾÷½Ã°£¿¡ 5ºÐ ´Ê°Ô µé¾î¿Ô´Ù°í ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼ ³ª¸¦ ¼ö¾÷½Ã°£ ³»³» ¾þµå·Á »¸ÃÄÀÖ°Ô Çϼ̴Ù.
>> My English teacher had me in a push-up position for the whole period for being tardy 5 minutes for his class.
( have + ¸ñÀû°Ý´ë¸í»ç + in a push-up position ¢¦¸¦ ¾þµå·Á »¸ÃÄ ÀÚ¼¼·Î ÀÖ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, tardy Áö°¢ÇÑ)
12. »çȸ½Ã°£¿¡ Á¹´Ù°¡ °É·Á¼ ¼öÇàÆò°¡ 20Á¡ Áß¿¡¼ 1Á¡ °¨Á¡À» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
>> When I was caught dozing off in social science class, I was penalized one point on my 20-point performance evaluation.
13. ½ÃÇè°øºÎ¸¦ ÇÏ´À¶ó°í ¹ãÀ» ²¿¹Ú »ü´Ù. >> I stayed upall night cramming for exam.
14. ³ª´Â ¼÷Á¦°¡ ³Ê¹« ¾î·Á¿ö¼ ´Ù¸¥ ¾ÆÀÌÀÇ ¼÷Á¦¸¦ º£²¼´Ù.
>> It was difficult for me to do my homework, so I took a copy of my friend's.
15. ¼ö¾÷Àº 8½Ã 40ºÐºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù. >> School begins at 08:40.
16. ¼ö¾÷³»¿ëÀÌ ³Ê¹« ¾î·Á¿ü´Ù. >> I didn't understand what the teacher said.
17. ³ª´Â °øºÎ°¡ Çϱ⠽Ⱦú´Ù. >> I didn't want to study.
18. ¿À´ÃÀº üÀ°¼ö¾÷ÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
>> I had a PT class.
19. üÀ°º¹À» ÁغñÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ üÀ°¼±»ý´Ô²²¼ ÆȱÁÇôÆì±â¸¦ 50ȸ ½ÃÅ°¼Ì´Ù.
>> My P?E teacher had me do 50 push-ups because I didn't bring my uniform with me in the P?E class.
20. ³ª´Â üÀ° ½Ã°£¿¡ Ä£±¸µé°ú ³ó±¸¸¦ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. >> In P?E class I played basketball with my friends.
21. ³ª´Â ³ó±¸´Â ¸øÇÏÁö¸¸ ³»°¡ ¹«Ã´À̳ª ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â ¿îµ¿ÀÌ´Ù.
>> I am not a good basketball player, but it's my favorite sport.
22. ³ªÀÇ ²ÞÀº ³ó±¸¼±¼ö°¡ µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. >> I want to be a basketball player in the future.
1. ³¯Â¥Ç¥Çö(Date)
¡Ý ¿À´ÃÀº 6¿ù 15ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. Today is the fifteen of june
(´Þ) ÀÏ¿ù January ÀÌ¿ù February »ï¿ù March »ç¿ù April ¿À¿ù May À¯¿ù June Ä¥¿ù July ÆÈ¿ù August ±¸¿ù September ½Ã¿ù October ½ÊÀÏ¿ù November ½ÊÀÌ¿ù December
(¼¼öÇ¥Çö)
ù° first µÑ° second ¼Â° third ³Ý° forth ´Ù¼¸Â° fifth ¿©¼¸Â° sixth ÀÏ°ö° seventh ¿©´ü° eighth ¾Æȩ° ninth ¿Â° tenth ¿Çѹø° eleventh ¿µÎ¹ø° twelfth
(¿äÀÏ Ç¥Çö)
¿ù¿äÀÏ Monday È¿äÀÏ Tuesday ¼ö¿äÀÏ Wednesday ¸ñ¿äÀÏ Thursday ±Ý¿äÀÏ Friday Åä¿äÀÏ Saturday ÀÏ¿äÀÏ Sunday 2 . ³¯¾¾Ç¥Çö(Weather)
¡Ý ¾ÆÁÖ ÁÁÀº ³¯¾¾ : perfect(ideal) weather
¡Ý ÁÁÀº ³¯¾¾ : fine(fair, good, favorable, beautiful, splendid, lovely) weather
¡Ý ±ÄÀº ³¯¾¾ : foul(bad, nasty, wretched) weather
¡Ý À½»êÇÑ ³¯¾¾ : gloomy(oppressive) weather
¡Ý º¯´ö½º·¯¿î ³¯¾¾ : fickle(broken, changeable, unsettled) weather
¡Ý °ÅÄ£ ³¯¾¾ : stormy(rough) weather
¡Ý Çè¾ÇÇÑ ³¯¾¾ : inclement weather
¡Ý ³¯¾¾ °ü°è·Î : Because of weather conditions
¡Ý Áö±Ý ³¯¾¾ °°¾Æ¼´Â : Judging from the look of the sky
¡Ý ³¯¾¾°¡ ÁÁÀ¸¸é : If weather permit( if it is fine, weather permitting)
¡Ý ³¯¾¾°¡ ÁÁ°Ç ³ª»Ú°Ç : in fair weather or foul, rain or shine
¡Ý ³¯¾¾°¡ ÁÁ¾ÆÁö´Â ´ë·Î : on the first fine day 3 . °èÀýÇ¥Çö(Season) º½ (spring)
¡Ý º½ÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù. It became spring.
¡Ý ÇÞºûÀÌ ºñÃÆ´Ù It was sunny.
¡Ý µû¶æÇÑ ³¯¾¾¿´´Ù. It was warm.
¡Ý »óÄèÇÑ ³¯¾¾¿´´Ù It was fine.
¡Ý ³¯¾¾°¡ Á¡Á¡ ´õ¿öÁø´Ù. It's getting hotter and hotter. ¿©¸§(summer)
¡Ý ´õ¿ü´Ù It was hot.
¡Ý ±¸¸§ÀÌ ³¢¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù It was cloudy.
¡Ý ¾È°³°¡ ³¢¾ú´Ù. It was foggy.
¡Ý ´çÀå ºñ°¡ ¿Ã ³¯¾¾¿´´Ù It was threatening.
¡Ý ³¯¾¾°¡ Àß º¯ÇÏ´Ù The weather is changeable(fickle, capricious).
¡Ý ºñ°¡ ¿Ô´Ù It was rainy.
¡Ý ³¯¾¾°¡ µé¾ú´Ù It cleared up.
¡Ý Â÷Â÷ ÁÁ¾ÆÁú ¸ð¾çÀÌ´Ù It seems that the weather is improving.
¡Ý ³¯¾¾ Å¿ÀÎÁö ¸Ó¸®°¡ ¹«°Å¿ü´Ù I felt heavy in the head, probably because of(due to) weather. °¡À» (fall, autumn)
¡Ý ÁÁÀº ³¯¾¾¿´´Ù It was very nice day.
¡Ý ÇÏ´ÃÀº ¸¼¾Ò´Ù The sky was clear.
¡Ý ½Ã¿øÇÑ ³¯¾¾¿´´Ù. It was cool.
¡Ý ³¯¾¾°¡ Ãß¿öÁö´Ù It becomes cold.
¡Ý ¿À´ÃÀº °Ü¿ï ³¯¾¾ °°¾Ò´Ù It was winter weather today.
¡Ý ½Ò½ÒÇß´Ù. It was chilly. °Ü¿ï (winter)
¡Ý º»°ÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ãß¿öÁ³´Ù The cold weather has set in / Its really gotten cold.
¡Ý Ãß¿ü´Ù It was cold.
¡Ý ¹Ù¶÷ÀÌ ºÒ¾ú´Ù It was windy.
¡Ý ¼¸®°¡ ³»·È´Ù It frosted(frost fell).
¡Ý ¾ó¾îºÙ´Â µíÇÑ ³¯¾¾¿´´Ù. It was freeze.
¡Ý ´«ÀÌ ³»·È´Ù It was snowy.
¡Ý ¹ÛÀº »ìÀ» ¿¡´Â µíÀÌ Ãß¿ü´Ù It was bitterly cold outdoors.
¡Ý ¿À´Ã ¾ÆħÀº ¸÷½Ã Ãß¿ü´Ù - It was awfully cold this morning. - The temperature dipped very low this morning.
4. ÇÏ·çÀÏ°ú (Daily work)
¢À ¾Æħ(in the morning)
¡Ý ÀÏÂï ÀϾ´Ù. : I got up early
¡Ý ¾ðÁ¦³ª ¾Æħ ÀÏÂï[´Ê°Ô] ÀϾ٠: I am an early[a late] riser.
¡Ý ¾î¸Ó´Ï°¡ ±ú¿öÁ̴ּÙ. : I was awakened by my mother.
¡Ý ¿À´Ã ¾Æħ¿¡ µÎ ½Ã°£À̳ª ´ÊÀáÀ» Àä´Ù : I woke up two hours late this morning
¡Ý ´ÊÀáÀ» ÀÚ¼ Çб³¿¡ Áö°¢Çß´Ù : I overslept and was late getting to the school.
¡Ý ¾îÁ¬¹ãÀº ÀÚÁö ¾Ê°í ÀϾ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù : I sat up all night (last night).
¡Ý ÀáÀ» ²£À» ¶§´Â ¸ðµÎ ÀϾ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù : When I awoke, everybody was up.
¡Ý ¹ä ¸Ô±â Àü¿¡ ¼¼¼ö¸¦ Çß´Ù: I washed up before a meal.
¡Ý ³ª´Â ¾Æħ¸¶´Ù Á¶±ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù : I jogs every morning.
¡Ý °ø±â°¡ ¸¼°í ½Å¼±Çß´Ù. : The air was very clean and fresh.
¡Ý ¾ÆħÀ» ¸Ô¾ú´Ù : I ate(took) my breakfast.
¡Ý Çб³¿¡ °¬´Ù : I went to school.
¡Ý Áý¿¡¼ Á¤·ùÀå±îÁö °É¾î¼ 20ºÐ °É¸°´Ù. : It takes about twenty minutes to walk to the bus stop from my house.
¢À Á¡½É (in the afternoon)
(1) ½Ä»ç lunch
¡Ý Á¡½ÉÀ» ¸Ô¾ú´Ù. : I had(eat) lunch.
¡Ý ³ª´Â Á¡½É¿¡ »÷µåÀ§Ä¡¸¦ ¸Ô¾ú´Ù : I had sandwiches for lunch.
¡Ý Á¡½É½Ã°£Àº ÇÑ ½Ã°£ÀÌ´Ù : We have an hours lunch break.
(2) È°µ¿ <¿îµ¿°æ±â>
¡Ý ¿îµ¿À» Çß´Ù : I took exercise.
¡Ý ¿ÀÈÄ¿¡ ¾ß±¸¸¦ Çß´Ù. : I played baseball in the afternoon. - ³ó±¸ÇÏ´Ù play basketball - ¾ß±¸ÇÏ´Ù play baseball - Ã౸ÇÏ´Ù play soccer(football) - Ź±¸ÇÏ´Ù play tabletennis / (ping-pong) - Å״ϽºÇÏ´Ù play tennis - ³¬½Ã go fishing - º¼¸µ go bowing - ¼ÇÎ go surfing - ¼ö¿µ go swimming - ½ºÅ° go skiing - ½ºÄÉÀÌÆ® go skating - ½ä¸Å go sledding - ´«½Î¿òÇÏ´Ù have a snowball fight - Áٳѱ⸦ ÇÏ´Ù skip(jump) rope ; turn a skipping rope. - »êÃ¥ go for a walk.
¡Ý ³ª´Â ¾ß±¸¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù. : My favorite sport is baseball.( I love baseball.)
¡Ý ³ªÀÇ ÆÀÀÌ ¾ß±¸°æ±â¿¡¼ ÀÌ°å´Ù. : My team won the baseball game.
¡Ý ¿ì¸® ÆÀÀº ±×µé¿¡°Ô 7´ë 5·Î ÀÌ°å´Ù : Our team won the game against them by a score of 7 to 5. ¡Ý ³ª´Â °¡±î½º·Î ÀÌ°å´Ù : I won a close victory over.
¡Ý ±×´Â ¸ðµç ½ÃÇÕÀ» ´Ù ÀÌ°å´Ù : He won every event.
¡Ý ¿ì¸®´Â 3Á¡ÀÇ Â÷·Î ÀÌ°å´Ù : We won by three points[runs](¢º runs´Â ¾ß±¸ÀÇ °æ¿ì) ¡Ý ¿ì¸®´Â ½ÃÇÕ¿¡¼ Á³´Ù : We lost(drop) a game.
¡Ý¡Û¡ÛÆÀÀÌ Á³´Ù. : ¡Û¡Û team was defeated.
¡Ý ¿ì¸® ÆÀÀº 10´ë 6À¸·Î ¡Û¡ÛÆÀ¿¡°Ô Á³´Ù : Our team lost the game to the ¡Û¡Ûteam by a score of 10 to 6.
¡Ý ¿ì¸®´Â ÀϺη¯(°ÔÀÓ¿¡¼/°æÁÖ¿¡¼) Á® ÁÖ¾ú´Ù : We threw a match[game/race] to ours opponent. ¡Ý ³ª´Â ¾Æ¹«ÇÑÅ×µµ ÁøÀÏÀÌ ¾ø´Ù : I have never met my match yet.
¡Ý ±×¿¡°Ô Áú±î ºÁ¼ ÇÑÃþ ´õ ºÐ¹ßÇß´Ù : Not to be outdone by him, I worked harder. ¡Ý Áö´Â °ÍÀÌ À̱â´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù : To lose is to win. <¿©°¡È°µ¿>
¡Ý ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ °ÔÀÓÀ» Çß´Ù. : I played the computer game.
¡Ý ÀÎÅͳÝÀ» Çß´Ù. : I surfed the internet.
¡Ý ¿À¶ô½Ç¿¡ °¬´Ù. : I went to the electric game room.
¡Ý »ê¿¡ ¿Ã¶ó°¬´Ù. : I climbed up the mountain.
¡Ý Ã¥À» Àоú´Ù. : I read a book. ¡Ý õ¾È¿¡¼ ¼îÇÎÀ» Çß´Ù. : I went shopping in Chunan.
¡Ý À½¾ÇÀ» µé¾ú´Ù. : I listened music.
¡Ý TV¸¦ º¸¾Ò´Ù : I watched TV.
¡Ý ¿µÈ¸¦ ºÃ´Ù.: I saw a movie.
¡Ý °í±â¸¦ ¿ä¸®Çß´Ù. : I cooked a meat.
¡Ý ¼÷Á¦¸¦ Çß´Ù. : I did my homework.
¡Ý ÆíÁö¸¦ ½è´Ù. : I wrote a letter.
¡Ý ¹æ û¼Ò¸¦ Çß´Ù. : I cleaned my room.
¡Ý ÀáÀ» Àä´Ù : I slept.
¡Ý ¾ö¸¶ ÀÏÀ» µµ¿Ô´Ù. : I helped my mother.
(3) °øºÎ ¹× ½ÃÇè, ¼ö¾÷
<¼ö¾÷ ¹× °øºÎ>
±¹¾î Korean, À±¸®(µµ´ö) Ethics, ¼öÇÐ Mathematic, ¿µ¾î English, °úÇÐ Science, »çȸ Social studies, À½¾Ç Music, ¿ª»ç History, ¹Ì¼ú art, °¡Á¤ household, ±â¼ú Manual training, °úÇÐ Science, üÀ° Physical education ( P?E ), Çѹ® Chinese ¡Ý ³ª´Â Çб³¿¡¼ °øºÎ¸¦ ÀßÇÑ´Ù[¸øÇÑ´Ù] : I do well[poorly] at school.
¡Ý °øºÎ¸¦ °ÔÀ»¸® Çß´Ù : I neglected my studies.
¡Ý ³ª´Â ÁßÇлý ½ÃÀý¿¡ º°·Î °øºÎ¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù : I did not study hard when I was a middle school student.
¡Ý °øºÎ¸¦ ¿½ÉÈ÷ ÇØ¾ß°Ú´Ù°í ´ÙÁüÇß´Ù.: I made a resolution to study hard.
¡Ý ³ª´Â ¿µ¾î¸¦ ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¶§±îÁö ¿½ÉÈ÷ ¿¬½ÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ³ë·ÂÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. : I decided to practice it hard from now on until I can understand English very well.
¡Ý 5½Ã 30ºÐ¿¡ ¼ö¾÷ÀÌ ³¡³µ´Ù. : All of my classes came to an end at half past five.
¡Ý ¹®Á¦¸¦ Ç®¾ú´Ù. : I worked on problems. <½ÃÇè>
¡Ý Áß°£°í»ç(±â¸»°í»ç)°¡ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù. : Midterm exams(final exams) started.
¡Ý ½ÃÇè¿¡ ´ëºñÇÏ¿© °øºÎ¸¦ Çß´Ù : I studied for an exam.
¡Ý ¿½ÉÈ÷ °øºÎÇß´Ù. : I studied hard.
¡Ý ³ª´Â ½ÃÇè¿¡ ´ëºñÇؼ º¶ôÄ¡±â °øºÎ¸¦ Çß´Ù : I crammed for the examination.
¡Ý ¹ã´Êµµ·Ï °øºÎ¸¦ Çß´Ù : I studied till late at night.
¡Ý ¾ÆħºÎÅÍ ±äÀåÇØ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. : I have been very nervous since this morning.
¡Ý ¿µ¾î ½ÃÇèÀ» ºÃ´Ù : I had an examination in English(examined a class in English).
¡Ý ¿À´Ã ¿µ¾î ½ÃÇèÀ» Ä¡·ç¾ú´Ù.: I took an English exam today.
¡Ý ±× ¹®Á¦°¡ ½ÃÇè¿¡ ³ª¿Ô´Ù : The question is asked in the examination.
¡Ý À̹ø ½ÃÇè°ú¸ñÀº À±¸®, üÀ°, ±¹¾î, ¹°¸®ÀÌ´Ù. : This test subjects were Ethics, Physical education, Korean, Physics. ¡Ý ¾î·Á¿ü´Ù(½¬¿ü´Ù) : I was difficult(easy).
¡Ý ³ª´Â ¿µ¾î¿¡¼ ÁÁÀº(³ª»Û) ¼ºÀûÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù. : I got a good(bad) grade in English. : I made a good(bad) record in English. : In English I did well(ill).
¡Ý ¼öÇаú ±¹¾î´Â ¾û¸ÁÀ̾ú´Ù. : I did so terribly in Math and Korean.
¡Ý Áö³ ±Ý¿äÀÏ¿¡ ½ÃÀÛµÈ ½ÃÇèÀÌ ¿À´Ã±îÁö °è¼ÓµÇ¾ú´Ù. : Exams that had started last Friday continued until today.
¡Ý ½ÃÇè¿¡¼ ÁÁÀº ¼ºÀûÀ» °ÅµÎµµ·Ï ÃÖ¼±À» ´ÙÇؾ߰ڴÙ. : I have to do my best to obtain good grades on the exams. ¡Ý ½ÃÇè¿¡¼ 10µîÀ̳ª ¶³¾îÁ³´Ù. : I was ten places down in class after examination.
¡Ý ½ÃÇè¿¡ Åë°úÇß´Ù : I passed a test.
¡Ý ½ÃÇè¿¡ ¶³¾îÁ³´Ù : I failed in a test.
¡Ý ³ª´Â ½ÃÇèÀÌ Á¤¸» ½È´Ù. : I am sick and tired of exams. (4) ¾ÆÇÄ(sick)
¡Ý ¸Å¿ì ¾ÆÆÍ´Ù. : I felt so sick.
¡Ý ¸Ó¸®°¡ ¾ÆÆÍ´Ù. : I had a headache.
¡Ý ¸ñ °¨±â°¡ µé¾ú´Ù. : I had a sore throat.
¡Ý ¿ÀÌ ³µ´Ù. : I developed fever.
¡Ý ±âħÀ» Çß´Ù. : I had a cough.
¡Ý °¨±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¾àÀ» ¸Ô¾ú´Ù. : I had to take some medicine for cold.
¡Ý ¾ö¸¶´Â ³ª¸¦ µ¥¸®°í º´¿ø¿¡ °¬´Ù. : Mom took me to the hospital.
(5) ¼îÇÎ(shopping)
¡Ý ¾ö¸¶ÀÇ ¼±¹°À» »ç¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢Çß´Ù : I thought that I should buy my mother a gift.
¡Ý ±×°ÍÀº ³Ê¹« ºñ½Õ´Ù. : It was too expensive.
¡Ý ³ª´Â »ì¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù. : I could not afford it.
¡Ý ÇÑ °¡°è¿¡¼ ³ª´Â ³»°¡ »ç°í ½ÍÀº °ÍÀ» ã¾Æ³Â´Ù. : At one store, I found exactly that I want to buy.
¡Ý ¸¶À½¿¡ µå´Â °ÍÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÏ°í´Â ÀԾ¾Ò´Ù. : I found something that I liked and tried it on.
¡Ý ¹ÙÁö¸¦ 20000¿ø¿¡ »ò´Ù. : I bought pants for 20000 won. ¢À Àú³á (in the evening)
¡Ý ¿¹»óÇß´ø °Íº¸´Ù »¡¸® Áý¿¡ °¥ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. : I was able to get home earlier than I expected. ¡Ý ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ¹« °Íµµ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.: I had nothing to do. ¡Ý °ð ¾îµÎ¿öÁ³´Ù : It became dark soon.
¡Ý ÁýÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ ¿Ô´Ù.: I came back home.
¡Ý ¼÷Á¦¸¦ Çß´Ù. : I did my homework.
¡Ý Àú³áÀ» ¸Ô¾ú´Ù : I ate dinner. 5. ±âºÐ ¹× ¸ÎÀ½¸» (Feeling and conclusion)
¡Ý ±âºÐÀÌ ÁÁ¾Ò´Ù : I felt well(great).
¡Ý ±â»¼´Ù.: I felt happy.
¡Ý ¸Å¿ì Áñ°Å¿î ³¯À̾ú´Ù. : It was exciting day. / It was very interesting.
¡Ý ¿À´ÃÀº ³ªÀÇ ³¯À̾ú´Ù : I was my day today.
¡Ý ¿À´ÃÀº Áñ°Ì°Ô º¸³Â´Ù. : I had a good time today.
¡Ý ÁÁÀº °æÇèÀ̾ú´Ù. : It was a useful experience.
¡Ý ÀÌ ±â¾ïÀ» ¸¶À½¼Ó ±íÀÌ °£Á÷ÇÏ°í ¿µ¿øÈ÷ ÀØÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¾ß°Ú´Ù. : I won't forget this memory forever keeping it deeply in my mind
¡Ý ±âºÐÀÌ ³ª»¦´Ù. : I felt ill(bad/poorly). / I was in a bad mood.
¡Ý ²ûÂïÇÑ ÇÏ·ç¿´´Ù. : It was a terrible day.
¡Ý ±âºÐÀÌ ¿ïÀûÇß´Ù : I was[felt] down/I was depressed.
¡Ý ÇÏ·çÁ¾ÀÏ ±âºÐÀÌ ³ª»¦´Ù. : I was in a bad mood all day long.
¡Ý ¹«¼¿ü´Ù. : I was very afraid.
¡Ý Áö·çÇß´Ù. : I was bored.
¡Ý °¡½¿ÀÌ ³Ê¹« ¾ÆÆÍ´Ù.: I had a pang of sorrow.
¡Ý Èûµç ÇÏ·ç¿´´Ù : It was a long day.
6. Çб³Çà»ç (an school event) ¹æÇÐ and °³ÇÐ <¹æÇÐ½Ä summer(winter) vacation opening>
¡Ý Çб³´Â ´ÙÀ½ÁÖºÎÅÍ ¿©¸§(°Ü¿ï) ¹æÇÐÀÌ´Ù : School closes for summer(winter) vacation next week.
¡Ý ÀÌÁ¦ °ð °Ü¿ï ¹æÇÐÀÌ ´Ù°¡¿Â´Ù. : The winter vacation is coming soon.
<°³ÇÐ½Ä the opening ceremony day of the school year term>
¡Ý ³»ÀÏÀÌ¸é ±ä ¹æÇеµ ³¡ÀÌ´Ù. : Tomorrow the winter vacation will be all over.
¡Ý ¹Ð¸° ¼÷Á¦¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. : I am doing my piled up homework.
¡Ý ´ÙÀ½ ¹æÇÐÀº ´õ¿í ¾ËÂ÷°Ô º¸³»¾ß°Ú´Ù. : I will spend next vacation time to be worth while
»õÇбâ (new semester)
¡Ý ´ÙÀ½ÁÖºÎÅÍ »õ ÇбⰡ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ. : From next week on, it will be a new semester.
¡Ý »õ ÇбⰡ ±â´Ù·ÁÁø´Ù : I look forward to beginning of school.
¡Ý »õ Çб⿡´Â ÃÖ¼±À» ´ÙÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. : I will do my best next semester. üÀ°´ëȸ (the school sports, a field day)
°³±³±â³äÀÏ (school's birthday) ¼Òdz (a school excursion)
¡Ý ¼Òdz °¡±â¿¡ ÁÁÀº ³¯¾¾¿´´Ù : It was ideal weather for an outing[for holiday-walking].
¡Ý ¿ì¸®´Â µ¶¸³±â³ä°üÀ¸·Î ¼ÒdzÀ» °¬´Ù. : We went on an excursion[a picnic/a hike] as far as Independence Hall.
¼öÇп©Çà (an observation tour, a school excursion) ½º½ÂÀÇ ³¯ (the teachers day.) Á¹¾÷½Ä(graduation)
¡Ý ³ª´Â ÇüÀÇ Á¹¾÷À» ÃàÇÏÇØ ÁÖ¾ú´Ù. : I congratulated brother upon his graduation.
7. ¸íÀý ¹× ±â³äÀÏ (a holiday and anniversary) ¼³³¯ (The New Year)
¡Ý ¿À´ÃÀº ¼³³¯ÀÌ´Ù. : Today is the new year.
¡Ý ¶Ç ÇÑÇØÀÇ ½ÃÀÛÀÌ´Ù. : New year was start.
¡Ý ÀÌÁ¦ ³ªµµ 16»ìÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù. : Now, I became 16 years old.
¡Ý ¶±±¹À» ¸Ô¾ú´Ù. : I ate rice-cake soup.
¡Ý ³ª´Â ģôµé¿¡°Ô »õÇØÀλ縦 µå¸®·¯ ´Ù³æ´Ù. : I made New Year calls on my relatives.
¡Ý ¼¼¹è¸¦ ÇÏ°í ¿ëµ·µµ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. : I made a New Years bow and I earned pocket money.
¡Ý ¶±±¹ ÇÑ ±×¸©À» ¸ÔÀ¸¸é ÇÑ »ì ´õ ¸Ô´Â´Ù°í µé¾ú´Ù.
: I heard that every bowl of rice-cake soup means a year to your age.
¡Ý ÀÌ ¹ø ÇÑ ÇØ´Â ³»°¡ »ý°¢ÇÑ´ë·Î¸¸ µÆÀ¸¸é ÁÁ°Ú´Ù. : I wish what I have in mind could come true this year. »ïÀÏÀý (Anniversary of the Samil Independence Movement.)
¡Ý ¿À´ÃÀº »ïÀÏÀýÀÌ´Ù. : Today is Anniversary of the Samil Independence Movement.
¡Ý űر⸦ ´Þ¾Ò´Ù. : I raised the national flag of Korea
¡Ý ±×µéÀº ¸¸¼¼¸¦ ºÒ·¶´Ù[¿ÜÃÆ´Ù] : They hurrahed. ½Ä¸ñÀÏ (a tree-planting day)
¡Ý ³ª´Â »ê¿¡ ³ª¹«¸¦ ½É¾ú´Ù : I planted
trees in the mountain. ¾î¸°ÀÌ ³¯ (Childrens Day) ¾î¹öÀÌ ³¯ (parents day) ÇöÃæÀÏ (the Memorial Day) Á¦ÇåÀý (Constitution Memorial Day) ±¤º¹Àý (Independence Day of Korea.) Ãß¼® (Chusuk)
¡Ý ¿À´ÃÀº Ãß¼®ÀÌ´Ù. : Today is chusok.
¡Ý ¿ì¸®´Â Â÷·Ê¸¦ Áö³Â´Ù : We observed a worship service for family ancestors on Chus7Yk. °³ÃµÀý (the National Foundation Day) Çѱ۳¯ (Hangul Proclamation Day) Å©¸®½º¸¶½º (christmas) 31ÀÏ(december 31th)
¡Ý ÀÌÁ¦ ÇÑ ÇØ°¡ ´Ù °¬´Ù. : This year is coming to an end. ¡Ý ÀÌÁ¦ ¸î ½Ã°£¸¸ Áö³ª¸é »õÇØÀÌ´Ù. : If it pass some time, It become new year.
¡Ý »õÇظ¦ ¸ÂÀÌÇÑ´Ù´Â »ý°¢À» ÇÏ´Ï °¡½¿ÀÌ ¶³·È´Ù. : Just the thought of facing new year gave me a thrill of joy. »ýÀÏ(birthday)
¡Ý ³» »ýÀÏÀº 8¿ù 15ÀÏ ÀÌ´Ù. : My birthday is August 15th
¿¹¹®Àº ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¹ßÃéÇß¾ú´Âµ¥ ¸¸¾à ã´Â´Ù¸é ¸µÅ©¸¦ °É¾î³õ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù