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    ¿µ¾î±³À°ÀÇ Á¤Á¡ À×±Û¸®½¬ 700ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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    ¿µ¾î±³À°ÀÇ Á¤Á¡ À×±Û¸®½¬ 700ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
     
    down Æí ´Ü¾îÀ̾߱â
    ÀÌ    ¸§     |     °ü¸®ÀÚ µî·ÏÀÏ     |     2014-08-26 Á¶    È¸     |     2519
    ÀÌ    ¸§     |     °ü¸®ÀÚ Á¶    È¸     |     2519
    µî·ÏÀÏ     |     2014-08-26

     

    ¢Æ ´Ü¾îÀ̾߱⠢Æ

     

     

    --------------¡ß ÀÇ¿Ü·Î ±î´Ù·Î¿î Up & down

     

    ¾È³çÇϼ¼¿ä. 1ź away Á¤¸®´Â ¾î¶°¼Ì³ª¿ä?

    ÀÇ¿Ü·Î ±î´Ù·Î¿üÀ» °Ì´Ï´Ù. Á¶±Ý¸¸ ´õ °øºÎÇϽøé,

    ¾î±Ù Áß½ÉÀÇ ´Ü¾î, ±¸µ¿»ç Áß½ÉÀÇ ´Ü¾î¿Í Ç¥Çö, Å׸¶ ´Ü¾î, ¼÷¾î µîÀ» Á¤¸®ÇÏ°í

    ¸í¹®µ¶ÇØ¿Í ½Ã»çµ¶Çظ¦ º´ÇàÇÏ½Ã¸é ¾îÈֽǷ Çâ»ó¿¡ ¸¹Àº µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ °Ì´Ï´Ù.

     

    ±×·³ ¿À´ÃÀº  up & down Áß 1ź down ¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ÁßÁ¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Ë¾Æº¸µµ·Ï ÇÏÁö¿ä.

    ¿©·¯ºÐµéµµ ´Ù ¾Æ½Ã´Ù½ÃÇÇ down Àº

    ¡°¾Æ·¡·Î, °¨Á¤ÀÇ Ç϶ô/°æ¸ê, ¾çÀ̳ª Á¤µµÀÇ °¨¼Ò, °íÁ¤/Áø¾Ð, Æı«/¼Ò¸ê¡±

    µîÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§ ÁÖ·Î ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·³ ½ÃÀÛÇØ º¼±î¿ä.



    ----------------------------------------------


    ¿©±â¼­ÀÇ Down Àº ¸öÀ̳ª ¸Ó¸®ÀÇ À§Ä¡ ȤÀº »ç¹°ÀÇ À§Ä¡°¡

    ³ôÀº °÷¿¡¼­ ³·Àº °÷À¸·Î À̵¿ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù.

     

     


    1.

    fall down : ³Ñ¾îÁö´Ù.

    There was a heavy storm last night and some trees fall down.

    £ª ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ 1Çü½Ä ¹®ÀåÀÇ ½ÃÀÛÀÎ À¯µµºÎ»ç º¸À̽ÃÁÒ?

     

    2.

    Hand down : ~ À» (Èļ¼¿¡) ÀüÇÏ´Ù. = pass down

    He wants to hand down his knowledge to the younger generation.

    £ª hand down a decision Àº ÆÇ°áÀ» ³»¸®´Ù.

     

    3.

    go down : °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Ù. = decrease. £ª ¾Æ·¡·Î ³»·Á°¡´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ÁÙ¾îµå´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

    The price of computers has gone down recently.

    £ª ½ÇÁ¦ ½ÃÇè¿¡¼­´Â recently¸¦ º¸°í ¾ÕÀÇ has p.p ÇüŸ¦ ¼±ÅÃÁö¿¡¼­ ã¾Æ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

    4.

    bend down : »óü¸¦ ¼÷ÀÌ´Ù, ¸öÀ» ±ÁÈ÷´Ù.

    He bent himself down to get into her car.

     

    5.

    bring down : ~À» ²ø¾î³»¸®´Ù, ~À» °¡Áö°í ³»·Á¿À´Ù

    As a director of this show, it¡¯s my job to bring down the curtain.

     

     



    ¢¹ Æı«¿Í ¼Ò¸êÀÇ ¶æÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§.

     

    1.

    break down : °íÀå ³ª´Ù, °Ç°­À» ÇØÄ¡´Ù

    I think Jane is having a nervous breakdown.

     

    2.

    tear down : ~À» Çæ´Ù, ÇØüÇÏ´Ù

    Before this campus could be built, it was necessary to tear down an old neighborhood.

    £ª neighborhood ÀÌ¿ô, ÀαÙÁö¿ª À̶ó´Â Àǹ̵µ ÀÖ´Ù.

     

    3.

    smash down : ~À» ¶§·Á ºÎ¼ö´Ù. (À§ÀÇ 2¹ø°ú ¾Æ·¡ 4¹ø°ú °°Àº ¶æÀ¸·Î ÀÚÁÖ ¾²ÀδÙ)

     

    4.

    knock down : ~ À» ¶§·Á ´¯È÷´Ù; ~À» ºÐÇØÇÏ´Ù; ÇØüÇÏ´Ù. = demolish

    A truck knocked the children down.

     

    5.

    Come down with : (Àü¿°º´¿¡) °É¸®´Ù = fall, ill

    Freddie Mecury came down with AIDS and died in 1991.


    ¢¹ °¨Á¤ÀÇ Ç϶ô°ú °æ¸ê µîÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§,

     

    1.

    let down : ~À» ³«½É½ÃÅ°´Ù, ½Ç¸Á½ÃÅ°´Ù. = disappoint

    I¡¯m sorry to let you down, but I really can¡¯t come this evening.

    £ª »ó´ëÆí ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ¸»ÇØÁ༭ go °¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó come.

     

    2.

    get down : ~ À» ³«½É½ÃÅ°´Ù, ħ¿ïÇØÁö´Ù

    Don¡¯t let it get you down. £ª 5Çü½ÄÀÇ ¸í·É¹®À¸·Î let ÀÌ »ç¿ªµ¿»ç¶ó¼­ getÀÌ ¿øÇüÀ¸·Î.

     

    3.

    look down on (upon) : ~À» ³·Ã߾´Ù, °æ¸êÇÏ´Ù = despise

    She looks down on us because we are poor.

     


    ¢¹ ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ °íÁ¤°ú °¨Á¤ÀÇ ¾ï¾ÐÀ̳ª Áø¾ÐÀ» ³ªÅ¸ ³¾ ¶§µµ DownÀ» ¾´´Ù.

     

    1.

    take down : ~À» Àû´Ù, ±â·ÏÇÏ´Ù(put on paper) = write down

    Just take down the main points, not everything the lecture says.

    I¡¯ll Write down your phone number, or else I¡¯ll forget it.

    £ª ù ¿¹¹®¿¡¼­ ÁÖÀÇÇÒ °ÍÀº not ÀÇ ¾²ÀÓÀε¥ everything°ú °áÇÕÇÏ¿© ¡°¸ðµç °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¡±·Î Çؼ®.

    £ª µÎ ¹ø° ¿¹¹®ÀÇ or Àº ¡°±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é¡± À¸·Î Çؼ® ÇÒ °Í.

     

    2.

    settle down : Á¤ÂøÇÏ´Ù, °áÈ¥ÇÏ¿© ÀÚ¸®¸¦ Àâ´Ù, ÁøÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù/Á¶¿ëÇØÁö´Ù = calm, become quiet

    Isn¡¯t it about time you settled down? £ª Á¤ÂøÇÒ ¶§ ¾È µÆ³ª?

     

    3.

    put down : ~À» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ´Ù, Áø¾ÐÇÏ´Ù = suppress

    Troops were called in to help put down the revolution.

    £ª be called in Àº ¸í·ÉÀ» ¹Þ´Ù ·Î Çؼ®ÇÒ °Í.

     

    4.

    Keep down : ~À» ¾ï´©¸£´Ù, Âü´Ù; ~ À» Áø¾ÐÇÏ´Ù.

    The professor could not keep down his anger.

    I¡¯m taking these tables to keep my blood pressure down.

    £ª reduce a number or amount, or not let it rise

     

    5.

    Calm down : ÁøÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù, ~À» °¡¶ó¾ÉÈ÷´Ù, ÁøÁ¤½ÃÅ°´Ù. = relax, make ~ relaxed.

    Please, Keep calm down!

     

    6.

    shut down : ¹®À» ´Ý´Ù. (stop an activity; closed and stopped working.)

    The car factory has shut down, and 2,000 people have lost their jobs.

     


    ¢¹ ¾çÀ̳ª ³ôÀÌ, ºÎÇÇ, ¼Óµµ³ª Á¤µµÀÇ °¨¼Ò¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§.

     

    1.

    Turn down : ~À» °ÅÀýÇÏ´Ù, ÁÙÀÌ´Ù.

    I thanked him for the offer but turned it down.

    She told me to turn down the volume.

     

    2.

    mark down : ~¿¡ ³·Àº Á¡¼ö¸¦ ÁÖ´Ù; ~ÀÇ °¡°ÝÀ» ÀÎÇÏÇÏ´Ù.

    Those items have been marked down 20 percent.

     

    3.

    boil down : ~À» ¿ä¾àÇÏ´Ù, = summarize, simplify

    The reporter had to boil down the story to half its original length.

     

     


    ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î downÀ» Á¤¸®Çغ¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.

    go down, bring down, mark down, boil down˼

    ¿ø·¡ ´Ü¾îµéÀÇ Àǹ̳ª ÀϹÝÀû »ç¿ë°ú ¸¹ÀÌ ´Þ¶ó ¹Ýµå½Ã ¼÷ÁöÇØÁֽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.

     

     



     
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