Anti-mobilisation protests spread in Russia
·¯½Ã¾Æ ³» ¹Ýµ¿¿ø ½ÃÀ§ È®»ê
Men seeking to escape being drafted rush to borders with Georgia, Finland, Kazakhstan and Mongolia
¡ÁýÀ» ÇÇÇÏ·Á´Â ³²¼ºµéÀº Á¶Áö¾Æ, Çɶõµå, Ä«ÀÚÈ彺ź, ¸ù°ñ ±¹°æÀ¸·Î ´Þ·Á°©´Ï´Ù
As winter approaches, will Putin¡¯s ¡®partial mobilisation¡¯ help Russia win the war in Ukraine?
°Ü¿ïÀÌ ´Ù°¡¿À¸é¼ ǪƾÀÇ 'ºÎºÐÀû µ¿¿ø'ÀÌ ·¯½Ã¾Æ°¡ ¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª ÀüÀï¿¡¼ ½Â¸®ÇÏ´Â µ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ±î¿ä?
Criticism grows louder over Russia¡¯s chaotic troop mobilisation
·¯½Ã¾ÆÀÇ È¥¶õ½º·¯¿î º´·Â µ¿¿ø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºñÆÇÀÇ ¸ñ¼Ò¸®°¡ Ä¿Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¡®Run away¡¯
For the mobilisation effort, Russian officials say 300,000 troops are needed with priority given to people with recent military experience and vital skills.
·¯½Ã¾Æ °ü¸®µéÀº µ¿¿ø ³ë·ÂÀ» À§ÇØ 30¸¸ ¸íÀÇ º´·ÂÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇϸç ÃÖ±Ù ±º»ç °æÇè°ú Çʼö ±â¼úÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¿ì¼±ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
The decision means that still more Russians, as well as Ukrainian military personnel and civilians, will be sacrificed on the altar of Putin¡¯s hubris.
À̹ø °áÁ¤Àº ´õ ¸¹Àº ·¯½Ã¾ÆÀΰú ¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª ±ºÀÎ, ¹Î°£ÀÎÀÌ ÇªÆ¾ÀÇ ÀÚ¸¸½ÉÀÇ Á¦´Ü¿¡¼ Èñ»ýµÉ °ÍÀÓÀ» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Russia¡¯s ethnic minorities – many of whom live far from the main power centres of Moscow and St Petersburg – remain primary objects of Russian mobilisation efforts.
¸ð½ºÅ©¹Ù¿Í »óÆ®ÆäÅ׸£ºÎ¸£Å©ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ±Ç·Â Áß½ÉÁö¿¡¼ ¸Ö¸® ¶³¾îÁø °÷¿¡ »ì°í ÀÖ´Â ·¯½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ¼Ò¼ö ¹ÎÁ·Àº ·¯½Ã¾Æ µ¿¿ø¿¡ ÁÖ¿ä ´ë»óÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Those studying at Russia¡¯s state universities, typically the privileged children of Putin¡¯s ¡°nomenklatura¡± who will go on to become the next generation of bureaucrats, are exempt from mobilisation.
·¯½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ÁÖ¸³ ´ëÇп¡¼ °øºÎÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µé , ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Â÷¼¼´ë °ü·á°¡ µÉ ǪƾÀÇ "nomenklatura"ÀÇ Æ¯±ÇÀ» ´©¸®´Â ÀÚ³à´Â µ¿¿ø ´ë»ó¿¡¼ Á¦¿ÜµË´Ï´Ù.
Elsewhere, anti-war demonstrators – as well as innocent bystanders – have been arrested and immediately drafted into the military.
´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡¼´Â ¹ÝÀü ½ÃÀ§´ë¿Í ¹«°íÇÑ ±¸°æ²ÛÀÌ Ã¼Æ÷µÇ¾î Áï½Ã ±º´ë¿¡ ¡ÁýµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
Russia stiffens penalty for desertion
·¯½Ã¾Æ´Â Å»¿µ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ã³¹úÀ» °ÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed a decree toughening penalties for voluntary surrender to enemy forces, desertion and refusal to fight by up to 10 years in prison, just days after ordering a partial mobilisation of 300,000 reservists to fight in Ukraine.
ºí¶óµð¹Ì¸£ Ǫƾ ·¯½Ã¾Æ ´ëÅë·ÉÀº ¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª¿¡¼ ¿¹ºñ±º 30¸¸ ¸íÀ» ÀϺΠµ¿¿ø Ç϶ó°í ¸í·ÉÇÑ Áö ¸çÄ¥ ¸¸¿¡ Àû±º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÚ¹ßÀû Ç׺¹, Å»¿µ, ÀüÅõ °ÅºÎ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ã³¹úÀ» ÃÖ´ë 10³â ¡¿ªÇüÀ¸·Î °ÈÇÏ´Â ¹ý·É¿¡ ¼¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù .
People in Russia's Dagestan region have clashed with police in the latest protests against Moscow's call-up of 300,000 military reservists.
·¯½Ã¾Æ ´Ù°Ô½ºÅº Áö¿ª ÁֹεéÀÌ ¸ð½ºÅ©¹ÙÀÇ ¿¹ºñ±º 30¸¸ ¸í ¼ÒÁý¿¡ ¹Ý´ëÇÏ´Â ÃÖ±Ù ½ÃÀ§¿¡¼ °æÂû°ú Ãæµ¹Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
Over 100 people were arrested during protests in the regional capital Makhachkala, OVD-Info, an independent Russian human rights monitor said.
µ¶¸³ ·¯½Ã¾Æ À뱂 °¨½Ã ´ÜüÀÎ OVD-Info´Â Áö¿ª ¼öµµ ¸¶ÇÏÄ¡Ä®¶ó¿¡¼ ½ÃÀ§ µµÁß 100¸íÀÌ ³Ñ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÌ Ã¼Æ÷µÆ´Ù°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.
More than 2,000 people have been arrested at mass protests since Russian President Vladimir Putin announced the partial mobilisation of military reservists on Wednesday.
ºí¶óµð¹Ì¸£ Ǫƾ ·¯½Ã¾Æ ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ ¼ö¿äÀÏ ¿¹ºñ±º ÀϺΠµ¿¿øÀ» ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ ÀÌÈÄ ´ë±Ô¸ð ½ÃÀ§·Î 2000¸í ÀÌ»óÀÌ Ã¼Æ÷µÆ½À´Ï´Ù.