Á¢µÎ»ç Sub-
"subway", "subject", "subtitles" µî ´Ü¾î ¸Ó¸®¿¡ "sub"°¡ ºÙÀº ´Ü¾î°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù.
¹° ¾Æ·¡·Î ´Ù´Ï´Â ¹è Àá¼öÇÔÀº submarine,
ÁöÇÏöÀº subway (¿µ±¹·±´ø¿¡¼´Â ÁöÇÏöÀº tube)¶ó°í Çؼ
¾Æ·¡·Î ¼û¾î ´Ù´Ï´Â °Í¿¡´Â Sub-°¡ Àß ºÙ½À´Ï´Ù.
¸ÕÀú, ÀÌ down °ú under ¸¦ ¶æÇÏ´Â Á¢µÎ¾î·Î´Â Sub-, De-, under- °¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ý¸é¿¡ over, up ÀÇ ¶æÀ» °¡Áø Á¢µÎ¾î´Â OVER-, SUPER-, UP- ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¿À´ÃÀº sub- ¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ ´Ü¾îµéÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸µµ·Ï ÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
1. Sub- °¡ ±×´ë·Î ¾²ÀÎ °Í
À§¿¡¼ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ SubmarineÀº under-ÀÇ ¾î¿øÀ» Áö´Ñ Sub- ¿Í
¹Ù´ÙÀÇ ¶æÀ» Áö´Ñ marine ÀÌ ¸¸³ª¼ ¡®¹Ù´Ù ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ¡¯ ¶ó´Â ¶æÀÌ µÇ¾î
SubmarineÀ» Àá¼öÇÔÀ̶ó°í ºÎ¸£Áö¿ä
ÇØÀú½Ä¹°µµ ¹Ù´Ù¾Æ·¡ ½Ä¹°À̶ó°í Çؼ
submarine plant ¶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
±¸µ¶ÇÏ´Ù, °¡ÀÔÇÏ´ÙÀÇ ¶æÀ» °¡Áø subscribeµµ
¾Æ·¡(sub)¿¡ ¾²´Ù(scribe).¶ó´Â Àǹ̿¡¼ ³ª¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù
¹®¼³ª °è¾à¼ ³¡¿¡´Â Ç×»ó µ¿ÀǸ¦ ÇϱâÀ§ÇÑ »çÀζõÀÌ ÀÖÁö¿ä?
±×¸®°í Sub-´Â ¹° ¹ØÀ̳ª ¶¥ ¹ØÀ» ¸»ÇÏ´Â °Í »Ó¸¸¾Æ´Ï¶ó
±³¿Ü, º¯µÎ¸®(outskirt)¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
suburb´Â ±³¿Ü(µµ½ÉÁö¸¦ ¹þ¾î³ ÁÖÅà Áö¿ª)¶ó´Â Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
ºÎ»ê±³¿Ü´Â a suburb of Busan. À̶ó°í ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
±×¸®°í
Subconscious ´Â ÀǽÄÀÇ ¾Æ·¡¶ó´Â Àǹ̷ΠÀáÀçÀÇ½Ä À̶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ¾î¿øÀÌ ¶Ç ¾Æ·¡¶ó´Â Àǹ̿¡¼ ¹ßÀüÇÏ¿©
¾Æ·¡¿¡ µÎ´Ù ¶Ç´Â º¹Á¾ÇÏ´Ù. ¶ó´Â Àǹ̷Π¾²À̱⵵ Çϴµ¥
´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ´Ü¾î·Î´Â Subdue¿Í Subject, submit, sublease ±×¸®°í Subcontract °¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ subdue ´Â sub-°¡ ²ø´Ù. ¶ó´Â ÀǹÌÀÇ due¿Í ÇÕÃÄÁ®¼
¡®¾Æ·¡·Î ²ø¾î³»¸®´Ù¡¯¸¦ ¾î¿øÀ¸·Î ÇÏ°í Á¤º¹ÇÏ´Ù, Áø¾ÐÇÏ´Ù(suppress) ÀÇ Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÌÁö¿ä.
Subdue the angry crowd.
Subject µµ ¿ì¸®°¡ ÈçÈ÷ ¾Æ´Â ÁÖÁ¦ ¶Ç´Â ÁÖ¾î¶ó´Â ÀÇ¹Ì ¿Ü¿¡µµ
¾Æ·¡ÀÇ Sub- ¿¡ ject (´ë»ó, ´øÁö´Ù throw)ÀÇ Àǹ̰¡ ¹¶ÃÄÁ®¼
~ÀÇ ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ´øÁ®³õ´Ù ȤÀº
~¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ´ë»ó À̶ó°í Çؼ, ½ÅÇÏ, ¹é¼º, º¹Á¾½ÃÅ°´Ù. ¶ó´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Áß¿ä Ç¥Çö ¸î°¡Áö
the subject in hand. ´ç¸é°úÁ¦
required subjects Çʼö°ú¸ñ
subject the people to one¡¯s rule. ±¹¹ÎÀ» ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÅëÄ¡ÇÏ¿¡ µÎ´Ù.
SubmitÀÇ mit ¿¡´Â °¡´Ù ¶ó´Â go ÀÇ Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖ¾î¼
¡°~ÀÇ ¾Æ·¡·Î °¡°Ô ÇÏ´Ù¡± ¶ó´Â ¶æÀ̵Ǿî
Ç׺¹ÇÏ´Ù(surrender), Á¦ÃâÇÏ´Ù(give in) ÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ °¡Áý´Ï´Ù.
ÀÚµ¿»çÀÏ ¶§¿Í Ÿµ¿»çÀÏ ¶§ ¶æÀÌ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ´Þ¶óÁö´Â Á¡¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇϼ¼¿ä.
submit to the law. (¹ý¿¡ º¹Á¾ÇÏ´Ù)
submit the proposal to the committee.
Sublease´Â lease ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ̶ó°í Çؼ ´Ù½Ã ºô·ÁÁÜÀ» ¸»ÇÏ°í
ÈçÈ÷ ÀüÀü¼¼ ¶ó´Â Ç¥Çö°ú ÀϸƻóÅëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
subcontract µµ °è¾àÇÏ´ÙÀÇ ÀǹÌÀÎ contract¿¡ sub°¡ ÇÕÃÄÁø °ÍÀ¸·Î
ÇÏû, ÇÏû°è¾àÀ» ¸»ÇÏ°í subcontractor´Â ÇÏû¾÷ü¸¦ ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
2. Sub- ÀÇ º¯ÈÇüµé
¿ì¸®°¡ ¼º°øÇϴٷθ¸ ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Â succeed µµ
Á¢µÎ¾î Sub-°¡ ´ÙÀ½±ÛÀÚ C¸¦ ¸¸³ª¼ ±× ÇüÅ°¡ º¯ÈµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î,
ÀüÄ¡»ç in ÀÌ ¿À¸é ¼º°øÇÏ´ÙÀÇ Àǹ̷Î, to °¡ ³ª¿À¸é °è½ÂÇÏ´ÙÀÇ Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¡°´ÙÀ½¿¡ °¡´Ù¡±¿¡¼ À¯·¡µÈ ´Ü¾î·Î
¼º°ø ¶Ç´Â ³ª¾Æ°¡´Â À̶ó´Â ¶æÀ» °¡Áý´Ï´Ù.
Succeed in business.
Succeed to the throne. ¿ÕÀ§ °è½Â
Á¦¾ÈÇÏ´Ù, ¾Ï½ÃÇÏ´Ù, ³ªÅ¸³»´Ù¸¦ ¶æÇÏ´Â suggestµµ
Á¢µÎ¾î Sub-ÀÇ ÆÄ»ý¾î·Î G¸¦ ¸¸³ª¼ sub-ÀÇ b°¡ g·Î º¯ÈµÈ ÇüÅÂÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¡®¾Æ·¡·Î ½½Â½ ²¨³» ³õ´Ù¡¯¶ó´Â ´µ¾Ó½ºÁö¿ä
Suggest an alternative plan.
The latest figures suggest that business is improving.
¸Å´Þ´Ù, Áß´ÜÇÏ´Ù, Á¤ÇнÃÅ°´Ù ÀÇ suspend µµ ~ÀÇ ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ¸Å´Þ¾Æ µÎ´Ù ¶ó´Â ¶æÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Áï, Á¢µÎ¾î Sus- °¡ sub-ÀÇ º¯ÈÇüÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Suspend the student for cheating in the exam.
Sustainµµ hold ÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ Áö´Ñ tain ÀÌ sub¿Í °áÇÕµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î
¡°~ÀÇ ¾Æ·¡(³¡)¸¦ ºÙÀâ°í ÀÖ´Ù.¡± °í Çؼ
À¯ÁöÇÏ´Ù, ÁöÅÊÇÏ´Ù ¶ó°í ÇÏ°í Çسª ¼Õ»óÀ» À԰ųª ¹Þ´Ù ÀÇ Àǹ̷εµ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Sustain economic growth.
Sustain crop damage from the typhoon.