¹ä°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¿µ¾î´Ü¾î
¿ì¸®°¡ ÀÏ»óÀûÀ¸·Î À̾߱âÇÏ´Â '¹ä'°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¿µ¾î ´Ü¾îµéÀ» Àß ¾Ë¾ÆµÎ¸é, ¿Ü±¹¿¡¼ÀÇ ½Ä»ç ÀÚ¸®³ª ¿µ¾î ȸȿ¡¼ ´õ ÀÚ¿¬½º·´°Ô ¼ÒÅëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±ÛÀ» ÅëÇØ ½Ç»ýÈ°¿¡¼ À¯¿ëÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¿µ¾î Ç¥ÇöµéÀ» ÀÍÇôº¼±î¿ä?
Rice [raɪs] – ¹ä, ½Ò
Cooked rice [kʊkt raɪs] – ÁöÀº ¹ä
Steamed rice [sti¢°md raɪs] – Âð ¹ä
Fried rice [fraɪd raɪs] – ººÀ½¹ä
Brown rice [braʊn raɪs] – Çö¹Ì
Sticky rice [ˈstɪki raɪs] – Âý½Ò
Rice porridge [raɪs ˈpɒrɪʤ] – Á×
Rice cooker [raɪs ˈkʊkər] – Àü±â¹ä¼Ü
Rice bowl [raɪs boʊl] – ¹ä±×¸©
Rice flour [raɪs ˈflaʊər] – ½Ò°¡·ç
Rice cake [raɪs keɪk] – ¶±
Grain [greɪn] – °î¹°
Harvest [ˈhɑ¢°rvɪst] – ¼öÈ®
Rice plant [raɪs pl©¡nt] – º
Paddy field [ˈp©¡di fi¢°ld] – ³í
Rice wine [raɪs waɪn] – ½Ò·Î ¸¸µç ¼ú (¸·°É¸® µî)
Side dish [saɪd dɪʃ] – ¹ÝÂù
Main dish [meɪn dɪʃ] – ÁÖ ¿ä¸®
I usually eat rice for breakfast.
³ª´Â º¸Åë ¾Æħ ½Ä»ç·Î ¹äÀ» ¸Ô´Â´Ù.
She cooked fried rice for dinner.
±×³à´Â Àú³áÀ¸·Î ººÀ½¹äÀ» ¸¸µé¾ú´Ù.
This sushi rice is perfectly seasoned.
ÀÌ Ãʹä¿ë ¹äÀº °£ÀÌ µü ¸Â´Ù.
I eat rice every day.
³ª´Â ¸ÅÀÏ ¹äÀ» ¸Ô¾î¿ä.
Do you want some fried rice?
ººÀ½¹ä Á» µå½Ç·¡¿ä?
Can I get a bowl of brown rice, please?
Çö¹Ì¹ä ÇÑ ±×¸© Áֽðھî¿ä?
´Ù¾çÇÑ »óȲ¿¡¼ ¹ä°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ´ëȸ¦ ³ª´©´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¼±î¿ä?
A: What would you like for lunch?
B: I think I¡¯ll have some fried rice.
A: Á¡½ÉÀ¸·Î ¹¹ ¸Ô°í ½Í¾î?
B: ººÀ½¹ä ¸ÔÀ»±î ÇØ.
A: Do you know how to use a rice cooker?
B: Yes, I cook rice in it every day.
A: ³Ê ¹ä¼Ü ¾µ ÁÙ ¾Ë¾Æ?
B: ÀÀ, ¸ÅÀÏ ¹äÀ» ÇØ.
A: How do you make bibimbap?
B: It¡¯s easy. Just mix rice with vegetables and sauce.
A: ºñºö¹ä ¾î¶»°Ô ¸¸µé¾î?
B: °£´ÜÇØ. ±×³É ¹äÀ̶û ¾ßä¶û ¼Ò½º¸¦ ¼¯À¸¸é µÅ.
A: Can I have a spoonful of your rice?
B: Sure, help yourself!
A: ³Ê ¹ä ÇÑ ¼ù°¥ ¸Ô¾îµµ µÅ?
B: ¹°·ÐÀÌÁö, ¸¶À½²¯ ¸Ô¾î!
A: Do you have any rice left?
B: Yes, we have enough for dinner.
A: ½ÒÀÌ ³²¾Æ ÀÖ¾î?
B: ÀÀ, Àú³áÀ¸·Î ¸ÔÀ» ¸¸ÅÀº ÀÖ¾î.
A: Can you cook brown rice in this rice cooker?
B: Yes, it has a special setting for that.
A: ÀÌ ¹ä¼ÜÀ¸·Î Çö¹Ì¹äÀ» ÁöÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾î?
B: ÀÀ, Çö¹Ì Àü¿ë ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î.
A: How do you make sushi rice?
B: You need to season it with vinegar, sugar, and salt.
A: Ãʹä¿ë ¹äÀº ¾î¶»°Ô ¸¸µé¾î?
B: ½ÄÃÊ, ¼³ÅÁ, ¼Ò±ÝÀ¸·Î °£À» ¸ÂÃç¾ß ÇØ.
A: What¡¯s your favorite side dish to eat with rice?
B: I love kimchi with rice.
A: ¹ä°ú ÇÔ²² ¸Ô´Â ³×°¡ Á¦ÀÏ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â ¹ÝÂùÀº ¹¹¾ß?
B: ³ª´Â ¹äÀ̶û ±èÄ¡ ¸Ô´Â °É Á¦ÀÏ ÁÁ¾ÆÇØ.
ÀÏ»ó ¼Ó¿¡¼ È°¿ëÇϱâ:
¹äÀ» ¸ÔÀ» ¶§ ¿µ¾î·Î ±× »óȲÀ» »ý°¢Çغ¸¼¼¿ä.
¸Þ¸ðÇϱâ:
¹ä°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ´Ü¾îµéÀ» ¸Þ¸ðÇؼ ÀÚÁÖ º¸¼¼¿ä. ½Ã°¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ü¾î¸¦ ÀÍÈ÷¸é ±â¾ï¿¡ µµ¿òÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù.
¿¹¹® ¸¸µé±â:
ÀڽŸ¸ÀÇ ¿¹¹®À» ¸¸µé¾î º¸°í, ½Ç»ýÈ°¿¡¼ ±× ¹®ÀåÀ» »ç¿ëÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä.
Ãß°¡·Î °øºÎÇغ¼±î¿ä?
¹ÝÂù°ü·Ã ¿µ¾î ´Ü¾î
Side dish [saɪd dɪʃ] – ¹ÝÂù
Kimchi [ˈkɪmʧi] – ±èÄ¡
Pickles [ˈpɪkəlz] – ÀýÀÓ·ù (ÇÇŬ)
Fermented [fərˈmɛntɪd] – ¹ßÈ¿µÈ
Marinated [ˈm©¡rɪneɪtɪd] – ¾ç³ä¿¡ Àç¿î
Seasoned vegetables [ˈsi¢°zənd ˈvɛʤtəbəlz] – ³ª¹°¹«Ä§
Stir-fried [stɜ¢°r fraɪd] – ººÀº
Stir-fried anchovies - ¸êÄ¡ººÀ½
Braised [breɪzd] – Á¶¸²
Braised potatoes - °¨ÀÚÁ¶¸²
Steamed [sti¢°md] – Âð
Grilled [grɪld] – ±¸¿î
Grilled fish - »ý¼±±¸ÀÌ
Tofu [ˈtoʊfu¢°] – µÎºÎ
Pan-fried tofu - µÎºÎºÎħ
Soy sauce [sɔɪ sɔ¢°s] – °£Àå
Fish cake [fɪʃ keɪk] – ¾î¹¬
Garlic [ˈgɑ¢°rlɪk] – ¸¶´Ã
Pickled garlic - ¸¶´ÃÀå¾ÆÂî
Red pepper paste [rɛd ˈpɛpər peɪst] – °íÃßÀå
Spicy [ˈspaɪsi] – ¸Å¿î
Spicy stir-fried pork - Á¦À°ººÀ½
Vinegar [ˈvɪnɪgər] – ½ÄÃÊ
Bean sprouts - Äᳪ¹°
Seasoned Bean Sprouts - Äᳪ¹°¹«Ä§
Cucumber salad - ¿ÀÀ̹«Ä§
Korean pancake - Àü
We usually have several side dishes with rice.
¿ì¸®´Â º¸Åë ¹ä°ú ÇÔ²² ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹ÝÂùÀ» ¸Ô½À´Ï´Ù.
Kimchi is a traditional Korean side dish made from fermented vegetables.
±èÄ¡´Â ¹ßÈ¿µÈ ä¼Ò·Î ¸¸µç ÀüÅë Çѱ¹ ¹ÝÂùÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
I love eating pickled radish with fried chicken.
Àú´Â ġŲ°ú ÇÔ²² ´Ü¹«Áö¸¦ ¸Ô´Â °ÍÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Soy sauce is a key ingredient in many Korean side dishes.
°£ÀåÀº ¸¹Àº Çѱ¹ ¹ÝÂù¿¡¼ Áß¿äÇÑ Àç·áÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
My favorite side dish is stir-fried anchovies.
³»°¡ °¡Àå ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â ¹ÝÂùÀº ¸êÄ¡ººÀ½ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
A: Can you pass me the soy sauce, please?
B: Sure, here you go!
A: °£Àå Á» °Ç³×ÁÙ·¡?
B: ¹°·ÐÀÌÁö, ¿©±â ÀÖ¾î!
A: How do you make braised potatoes?
B: You need to cook them slowly in soy sauce and sugar.
A: °¨ÀÚÁ¶¸²Àº ¾î¶»°Ô ¸¸µé¾î?
B: °£Àå°ú ¼³ÅÁ¿¡ õõÈ÷ Á¶¸®ÇØ¾ß ÇØ.
A: I think I¡¯ll have some Korean pancakes today.
B: That sounds good! What kind of pancakes?
A: ¿À´ÃÀº ÀüÀ» Á» ¸Ô¾î¾ß°Ú¾î.
B: ÁÁ°Ú´Ù! ¹«½¼ Àü ¸ÔÀ» °Å¾ß?