¹à´Ù¿Í ¾îµÓ´Ù, ¿µ¾î·Î ¾î¶»°Ô Ç¥ÇöÇÒ±î?
"¹à´Ù"¿Í "¾îµÓ´Ù"´Â Àϻ󿡼 ÀÚÁÖ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ´Ü¾îÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ¿µ¾î·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¶§, ´Ü¼øÈ÷ "bright"¿Í "dark"¸¸ ¾Ë°í ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÃæºÐÇÒ±î¿ä? ½ÇÁ¦·Î´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ »óȲ¿¡ µû¶ó ¿©·¯ Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿À´ÃÀº ±âº» ´Ü¾îºÎÅÍ ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î ¿µ¾î ¿¹¹®, ±×¸®°í ½Ç»ýÈ°¿¡¼ È°¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´ëȱîÁö ¿Ïº®ÇÏ°Ô Á¤¸®ÇØ µå¸±°Ô¿ä!

'¹à´Ù'¸¦ ¿µ¾î·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹æ¹ý
"¹à´Ù"´Â ´Ü¼øÈ÷ ºûÀÌ °ÇÑ »óÅ»Ӹ¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºÐÀ§±â°¡ ¹à´Ù, »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¹à´Ù, ¼º°ÝÀÌ ¹à´Ù µî ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Àǹ̷Π»ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. »óȲº°·Î ¾î¶² Ç¥ÇöÀ» ½á¾ß ÇÏ´ÂÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¼±î¿ä?
±âº» Ç¥Çö
Bright ¡æ ¹àÀº, ´«ºÎ½Å
The sun is very bright today. (¿À´ÃÀº žçÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ¹à´Ù.)
Light ¡æ ¹àÀº, °¡º¿î
The room is light and airy. (±× ¹æÀº ¹à°í ÅëdzÀÌ Àß µÈ´Ù.)
Á¶±Ý ´õ ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î Ç¥Çö
Radiant ¡æ ºû³ª´Â, ´«ºÎ½Å
She has a radiant smile. (±×³à´Â ´«ºÎ½Å ¹Ì¼Ò¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
Luminous ¡æ ºûÀ» ¹ßÇÏ´Â, ȯÇÑ
The stars were luminous in the night sky. (º°µéÀÌ ¹ãÇϴÿ¡¼ ºû³µ´Ù.)
¼º°ÝÀÌ ¹à´Ù? ºÐÀ§±â°¡ ¹à´Ù?
Cheerful ¡æ ¸í¶ûÇÑ, È°±âÂù
He always has a cheerful attitude. (±×´Â Ç×»ó ¸í¶ûÇÑ Åµµ¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
Vibrant ¡æ »ý±â ³ÑÄ¡´Â
The city is vibrant with colors and music. (±× µµ½Ã´Â »ö°ú À½¾ÇÀ¸·Î »ýµ¿°¨ÀÌ ³ÑÄ£´Ù.)

'¾îµÓ´Ù'¸¦ ¿µ¾î·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹æ¹ý
"¾îµÓ´Ù"µµ ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ´Ü¼øÇÑ ºûÀÇ ºÎÁ·ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºÐÀ§±â°¡ ¾îµÓ´Ù, Ç¥Á¤ÀÌ ¾îµÓ´Ù °°Àº ´Ù¾çÇÑ Àǹ̷Π»ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.
±âº» Ç¥Çö
Dark ¡æ ¾îµÎ¿î
It¡¯s too dark to see anything. (³Ê¹« ¾îµÎ¿ö¼ ¾Æ¹«°Íµµ ¾È º¸ÀδÙ.)
Dim ¡æ È帴ÇÑ, Èñ¹ÌÇÑ
The light is dim in this room. (ÀÌ ¹æÀÇ Á¶¸íÀÌ È帴ÇÏ´Ù.)
Á¶±Ý ´õ ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î Ç¥Çö
Gloomy ¡æ ¿ì¿ïÇÑ, ħ¿ïÇÑ
The weather looks gloomy today. (¿À´Ã ³¯¾¾°¡ ¿ìÁßÃæÇØ º¸ÀδÙ.)
Shadowy ¡æ ±×´ÃÁø, ¾îµÎ¿î
The forest was shadowy and mysterious. (±× ½£Àº ¾îµÓ°í ½Åºñ·Î¿ü´Ù.)
ºÐÀ§±â³ª °¨Á¤À» Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¶§
Dull ¡æ ¿ì¿ïÇÑ, È°±â ¾ø´Â
The party was a bit dull. (±× ÆÄƼ´Â Á¶±Ý ¿ì¿ïÇÑ ºÐÀ§±â¿´´Ù.)
Depressed ¡æ ¿ì¿ïÇÑ, ħ¿ïÇÑ
He looked depressed after the meeting. (±×´Â ȸÀÇ ÈÄ ¿ì¿ïÇØ º¸¿´´Ù.)
The lamp is too bright for my eyes.
(±× ÀüµîÀº ³» ´«¿¡ ³Ê¹« ¹à´Ù.)
Her future looks very bright.
(±×³àÀÇ ¹Ì·¡´Â ¸Å¿ì ¹à¾Æ º¸ÀδÙ.)
He gave me a radiant smile.
(±×°¡ ³ª¿¡°Ô ȯÇÑ ¹Ì¼Ò¸¦ Áö¾ú´Ù.)
The room became lighter when I opened the curtains.
(³»°¡ Ä¿Æ°À» ¿ÀÚ ¹æÀÌ ´õ ¹à¾ÆÁ³´Ù.)
She has a cheerful personality.
(±×³à´Â ¸í¶ûÇÑ ¼º°ÝÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
It¡¯s getting dark outside.
(¹ÛÀÌ ¾îµÎ¿öÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
His expression suddenly turned gloomy.
(±×ÀÇ Ç¥Á¤ÀÌ °©Àڱ⠾îµÎ¿öÁ³´Ù.)
The candlelight was too dim to read a book.
(ÃкÒÀÌ ³Ê¹« È帴Çؼ Ã¥À» ÀÐÀ» ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù.)
The movie had a dark and mysterious atmosphere.
(±× ¿µÈ´Â ¾îµÓ°í ½Åºñ·Î¿î ºÐÀ§±â¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
She seemed depressed after hearing the news.
(±×³à´Â ±× ¼Ò½ÄÀ» µéÀº ÈÄ ¿ì¿ïÇØ º¸¿´´Ù.)
🔹 A: Wow, your room is so bright!
🔹 B: Yeah, I love big windows. They let in a lot of light.
(A: ¿Í, ³ÊÈñ ¹æ Á¤¸» ¹à´Ù!
B: ÀÀ, ³ª´Â Å« â¹®ÀÌ ÁÁ¾Æ. ºûÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ µé¾î¿À°Åµç.)
🔹 A: You look radiant today! What's the secret?
🔹 B: Just a good night¡¯s sleep and some happiness!
(A: ³Ê ¿À´Ã ºû³ª º¸ÀδÙ! ºñ°áÀÌ ¹¹¾ß?
B: ±×³É Ç« ÀÚ°í ÇູÇÏ°Ô Áö³½ °ÅÁö!)
🔹 A: It¡¯s so dark in here. Can you turn on the light?
🔹 B: Sure, let me find the switch.
(A: ¿©±â ³Ê¹« ¾îµÎ¿ö. ºÒ Á» ÄÑÁÙ·¡?
B: ÀÀ, ½ºÀ§Ä¡ ã¾Æº¼°Ô.)
🔹 A: You look a little down today. Is everything okay?
🔹 B: I just have a lot on my mind.
(A: ³Ê ¿À´Ã Á» ¿ì¿ïÇØ º¸ÀδÙ. ±¦Âú¾Æ?
B: ±×³É »ý°¢ÀÌ Á» ¸¹¾Æ¼ ±×·¡.)
🔹 A: The movie was good, but it had a really gloomy ending.
🔹 B: Yeah, I wish it had a happier ending.
(A: ¿µÈ´Â ÁÁ¾Ò´Âµ¥, °á¸»ÀÌ ³Ê¹« ¿ì¿ïÇß¾î.
B: ¸Â¾Æ, ´õ ÇູÇÑ °á¸»À̾úÀ¸¸é ÁÁ¾ÒÀ» ÅÙµ¥.)